Small Places, Large Issues – Thomas Hylland Eriksen
Tip: lees eerst inleiding + conclusie
H1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12 (mist H2, 3, 9, 13)
Inhoudsopgave
Small Places, Large Issues – Thomas Hylland Eriksen......................................................................................1
Small Places, Large Issues – Thomas Hylland Eriksen......................................................................................1
CH1: Anthropology: Comparison and Context................................................................................................. 6
CH1: Anthropology: Comparison and Context................................................................................................. 6
Terminologie:........................................................................................................................................................7
Terminologie:........................................................................................................................................................7
Praktijk:.................................................................................................................................................................7
Praktijk:.................................................................................................................................................................7
Universal vs the Particular....................................................................................................................................7
Universal vs the Particular....................................................................................................................................7
Ethnocentrism:......................................................................................................................................................7
Ethnocentrism:......................................................................................................................................................7
Cultural relativism.................................................................................................................................................7
Cultural relativism.................................................................................................................................................7
CH 4: The Social Person:................................................................................................................................. 8
CH 4: The Social Person:................................................................................................................................. 8
The Social Character of Humanity........................................................................................................................8
The Social Character of Humanity........................................................................................................................8
Nature and Society...............................................................................................................................................8
Nature and Society...............................................................................................................................................8
Nature:..................................................................................................................................................................8
Nature:..................................................................................................................................................................8
Culture:.................................................................................................................................................................8
Culture:.................................................................................................................................................................8
Language..............................................................................................................................................................9
Language..............................................................................................................................................................9
Culture and Ecology..............................................................................................................................................9
Culture and Ecology..............................................................................................................................................9
1
, Two Natures and Two Approaches.......................................................................................................................9
Two Natures and Two Approaches.......................................................................................................................9
Interaction and Actors..........................................................................................................................................9
Interaction and Actors..........................................................................................................................................9
Statuses and Roles..............................................................................................................................................10
Statuses and Roles..............................................................................................................................................10
Switching Between Roles....................................................................................................................................10
Switching Between Roles....................................................................................................................................10
Power and Social life...........................................................................................................................................10
Power and Social life...........................................................................................................................................10
The Self...............................................................................................................................................................11
The Self...............................................................................................................................................................11
Public and private self........................................................................................................................................11
Public and private self........................................................................................................................................11
The Anthropology of the Body............................................................................................................................11
The Anthropology of the Body............................................................................................................................11
Chapter 5: Local Organisation....................................................................................................................... 11
Chapter 5: Local Organisation....................................................................................................................... 11
Norms and social control:...................................................................................................................................12
Norms and social control:...................................................................................................................................12
Socialisation:.......................................................................................................................................................12
Socialisation:.......................................................................................................................................................12
Life-stages and rites of passage.........................................................................................................................12
Life-stages and rites of passage.........................................................................................................................12
CH 6: Person and Society.............................................................................................................................. 13
CH 6: Person and Society.............................................................................................................................. 13
Social structure and social organization.............................................................................................................13
Social structure and social organization.............................................................................................................13
Social Systems.....................................................................................................................................................14
Social Systems.....................................................................................................................................................14
The Bounderies of Social Systems.......................................................................................................................14
The Bounderies of Social Systems.......................................................................................................................14
Networks.............................................................................................................................................................14
Networks.............................................................................................................................................................14
Scale of Society...................................................................................................................................................15
2
, Scale of Society...................................................................................................................................................15
Non-localised Networks: The internet................................................................................................................15
Non-localised Networks: The internet................................................................................................................15
Group & Grid.......................................................................................................................................................15
Group & Grid.......................................................................................................................................................15
Society and Actor................................................................................................................................................16
Society and Actor................................................................................................................................................16
The Duality of Structure......................................................................................................................................16
The Duality of Structure......................................................................................................................................16
Agency beyond language and self-consciousness..............................................................................................17
Agency beyond language and self-consciousness..............................................................................................17
CH10: Caste and Class.................................................................................................................................. 18
CH10: Caste and Class.................................................................................................................................. 18
Het kastensysteem.............................................................................................................................................18
Het kastensysteem.............................................................................................................................................18
Varna en Jãti.......................................................................................................................................................18
Varna en Jãti.......................................................................................................................................................18
Het jajmani-systeem...........................................................................................................................................18
Het jajmani-systeem...........................................................................................................................................18
Kaste: een soort sociale gelaagdheid? (stratification).......................................................................................19
Kaste: een soort sociale gelaagdheid? (stratification).......................................................................................19
Kaste in hedendaags India..................................................................................................................................19
Kaste in hedendaags India..................................................................................................................................19
Classes and Strata..............................................................................................................................................19
Classes and Strata..............................................................................................................................................19
Cultural Classes...................................................................................................................................................20
Cultural Classes...................................................................................................................................................20
Complexity in Social Differentation....................................................................................................................20
Complexity in Social Differentation....................................................................................................................20
Power and the Powerless...................................................................................................................................20
Power and the Powerless...................................................................................................................................20
Hoofdstuk 12: Exchange and consumption................................................................................................... 20
Hoofdstuk 12: Exchange and consumption................................................................................................... 20
Consumption in a capitalistic world...................................................................................................................21
Consumption in a capitalistic world...................................................................................................................21
3
, The economy as a part of social totality............................................................................................................21
The economy as a part of social totality............................................................................................................21
Gifts as total social phenomena.........................................................................................................................21
Gifts as total social phenomena.........................................................................................................................21
Potlatch, reciprocity and power.........................................................................................................................21
Potlatch, reciprocity and power.........................................................................................................................21
Forms of distribution..........................................................................................................................................21
Forms of distribution..........................................................................................................................................21
Money.................................................................................................................................................................22
Money.................................................................................................................................................................22
Economic spheres among the Tiv.......................................................................................................................22
Economic spheres among the Tiv.......................................................................................................................22
Money as information technology.....................................................................................................................22
Money as information technology.....................................................................................................................22
The meaning of artefacts...................................................................................................................................22
The meaning of artefacts...................................................................................................................................22
Consumption and globalization..........................................................................................................................23
Consumption and globalization..........................................................................................................................23
A reconsideration of exchange...........................................................................................................................23
A reconsideration of exchange...........................................................................................................................23
Chapter 7: Kinship as Descent...................................................................................................................... 23
Chapter 7: Kinship as Descent...................................................................................................................... 23
Incest and Exogamy............................................................................................................................................23
Incest and Exogamy............................................................................................................................................23
Corporate Groups...............................................................................................................................................23
Corporate Groups...............................................................................................................................................23
Inheritance and succession.................................................................................................................................24
Inheritance and succession.................................................................................................................................24
Ways of reckoning kin........................................................................................................................................24
Ways of reckoning kin........................................................................................................................................24
Cognatic and bilateral descent...........................................................................................................................24
Cognatic and bilateral descent...........................................................................................................................24
Patrilineal descent..............................................................................................................................................24
Patrilineal descent..............................................................................................................................................24
Matrilineal descent.............................................................................................................................................24
Matrilineal descent.............................................................................................................................................24
4
Tip: lees eerst inleiding + conclusie
H1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12 (mist H2, 3, 9, 13)
Inhoudsopgave
Small Places, Large Issues – Thomas Hylland Eriksen......................................................................................1
Small Places, Large Issues – Thomas Hylland Eriksen......................................................................................1
CH1: Anthropology: Comparison and Context................................................................................................. 6
CH1: Anthropology: Comparison and Context................................................................................................. 6
Terminologie:........................................................................................................................................................7
Terminologie:........................................................................................................................................................7
Praktijk:.................................................................................................................................................................7
Praktijk:.................................................................................................................................................................7
Universal vs the Particular....................................................................................................................................7
Universal vs the Particular....................................................................................................................................7
Ethnocentrism:......................................................................................................................................................7
Ethnocentrism:......................................................................................................................................................7
Cultural relativism.................................................................................................................................................7
Cultural relativism.................................................................................................................................................7
CH 4: The Social Person:................................................................................................................................. 8
CH 4: The Social Person:................................................................................................................................. 8
The Social Character of Humanity........................................................................................................................8
The Social Character of Humanity........................................................................................................................8
Nature and Society...............................................................................................................................................8
Nature and Society...............................................................................................................................................8
Nature:..................................................................................................................................................................8
Nature:..................................................................................................................................................................8
Culture:.................................................................................................................................................................8
Culture:.................................................................................................................................................................8
Language..............................................................................................................................................................9
Language..............................................................................................................................................................9
Culture and Ecology..............................................................................................................................................9
Culture and Ecology..............................................................................................................................................9
1
, Two Natures and Two Approaches.......................................................................................................................9
Two Natures and Two Approaches.......................................................................................................................9
Interaction and Actors..........................................................................................................................................9
Interaction and Actors..........................................................................................................................................9
Statuses and Roles..............................................................................................................................................10
Statuses and Roles..............................................................................................................................................10
Switching Between Roles....................................................................................................................................10
Switching Between Roles....................................................................................................................................10
Power and Social life...........................................................................................................................................10
Power and Social life...........................................................................................................................................10
The Self...............................................................................................................................................................11
The Self...............................................................................................................................................................11
Public and private self........................................................................................................................................11
Public and private self........................................................................................................................................11
The Anthropology of the Body............................................................................................................................11
The Anthropology of the Body............................................................................................................................11
Chapter 5: Local Organisation....................................................................................................................... 11
Chapter 5: Local Organisation....................................................................................................................... 11
Norms and social control:...................................................................................................................................12
Norms and social control:...................................................................................................................................12
Socialisation:.......................................................................................................................................................12
Socialisation:.......................................................................................................................................................12
Life-stages and rites of passage.........................................................................................................................12
Life-stages and rites of passage.........................................................................................................................12
CH 6: Person and Society.............................................................................................................................. 13
CH 6: Person and Society.............................................................................................................................. 13
Social structure and social organization.............................................................................................................13
Social structure and social organization.............................................................................................................13
Social Systems.....................................................................................................................................................14
Social Systems.....................................................................................................................................................14
The Bounderies of Social Systems.......................................................................................................................14
The Bounderies of Social Systems.......................................................................................................................14
Networks.............................................................................................................................................................14
Networks.............................................................................................................................................................14
Scale of Society...................................................................................................................................................15
2
, Scale of Society...................................................................................................................................................15
Non-localised Networks: The internet................................................................................................................15
Non-localised Networks: The internet................................................................................................................15
Group & Grid.......................................................................................................................................................15
Group & Grid.......................................................................................................................................................15
Society and Actor................................................................................................................................................16
Society and Actor................................................................................................................................................16
The Duality of Structure......................................................................................................................................16
The Duality of Structure......................................................................................................................................16
Agency beyond language and self-consciousness..............................................................................................17
Agency beyond language and self-consciousness..............................................................................................17
CH10: Caste and Class.................................................................................................................................. 18
CH10: Caste and Class.................................................................................................................................. 18
Het kastensysteem.............................................................................................................................................18
Het kastensysteem.............................................................................................................................................18
Varna en Jãti.......................................................................................................................................................18
Varna en Jãti.......................................................................................................................................................18
Het jajmani-systeem...........................................................................................................................................18
Het jajmani-systeem...........................................................................................................................................18
Kaste: een soort sociale gelaagdheid? (stratification).......................................................................................19
Kaste: een soort sociale gelaagdheid? (stratification).......................................................................................19
Kaste in hedendaags India..................................................................................................................................19
Kaste in hedendaags India..................................................................................................................................19
Classes and Strata..............................................................................................................................................19
Classes and Strata..............................................................................................................................................19
Cultural Classes...................................................................................................................................................20
Cultural Classes...................................................................................................................................................20
Complexity in Social Differentation....................................................................................................................20
Complexity in Social Differentation....................................................................................................................20
Power and the Powerless...................................................................................................................................20
Power and the Powerless...................................................................................................................................20
Hoofdstuk 12: Exchange and consumption................................................................................................... 20
Hoofdstuk 12: Exchange and consumption................................................................................................... 20
Consumption in a capitalistic world...................................................................................................................21
Consumption in a capitalistic world...................................................................................................................21
3
, The economy as a part of social totality............................................................................................................21
The economy as a part of social totality............................................................................................................21
Gifts as total social phenomena.........................................................................................................................21
Gifts as total social phenomena.........................................................................................................................21
Potlatch, reciprocity and power.........................................................................................................................21
Potlatch, reciprocity and power.........................................................................................................................21
Forms of distribution..........................................................................................................................................21
Forms of distribution..........................................................................................................................................21
Money.................................................................................................................................................................22
Money.................................................................................................................................................................22
Economic spheres among the Tiv.......................................................................................................................22
Economic spheres among the Tiv.......................................................................................................................22
Money as information technology.....................................................................................................................22
Money as information technology.....................................................................................................................22
The meaning of artefacts...................................................................................................................................22
The meaning of artefacts...................................................................................................................................22
Consumption and globalization..........................................................................................................................23
Consumption and globalization..........................................................................................................................23
A reconsideration of exchange...........................................................................................................................23
A reconsideration of exchange...........................................................................................................................23
Chapter 7: Kinship as Descent...................................................................................................................... 23
Chapter 7: Kinship as Descent...................................................................................................................... 23
Incest and Exogamy............................................................................................................................................23
Incest and Exogamy............................................................................................................................................23
Corporate Groups...............................................................................................................................................23
Corporate Groups...............................................................................................................................................23
Inheritance and succession.................................................................................................................................24
Inheritance and succession.................................................................................................................................24
Ways of reckoning kin........................................................................................................................................24
Ways of reckoning kin........................................................................................................................................24
Cognatic and bilateral descent...........................................................................................................................24
Cognatic and bilateral descent...........................................................................................................................24
Patrilineal descent..............................................................................................................................................24
Patrilineal descent..............................................................................................................................................24
Matrilineal descent.............................................................................................................................................24
Matrilineal descent.............................................................................................................................................24
4