Intro to Psych Straighterline Exam #4 Questions and Answers

Intro to Psych Straighterline Exam #4 Questions and Answers To prevent itself from being overwhelmed by excessive demands from the id and superego, the ego relies on - Correct Answer-defense mechanisms According to Ellis and Beck, people become psychologically disturbed because they - Correct Answer-have maladaptive ways of thinking Which of the following is an example of a somatoform disorder? - Correct Answer- hypochondriasis The fundamental belief of cognitive-behavior therapy is that individuals are abnormal because - Correct Answer-their environment taught them to be abnormal Which of the following is a common form of managing stress reactions? - Correct Answer- relaxation activities Pat normally avoids working with people outside her ethnic group, but she recently worked with Barb and found her to be unlike the others she previously worked with from Barb's ethnic group. What effect will Pat's attitude toward Barb have on her prejudice toward other people of different ethnicity? - Correct Answer-Pat's overall prejudice will not change When Jane said, "I just feel like my father never listened to me; he just blocked me out like I wasn't significant enough to be considered," her counselor said, "You sound hurt and angry that your father didn't pay more attention to you." The therapist was using the client-centered technique of - Correct Answer-reflection Which statement best compares the use of medications to cognitive therapy? - Correct Answer- Cognitive therapy can be used to prevent depression in predisposed people What is the relationship between stress management training and HIV infection? Stress management training - Correct Answer-slows the progression of HIV When the initial information that we receive about a person tends to dominate what we think about that person it is called the ________ effect. - Correct Answer-primacy Adam has noticed that he can get more work out of his production crew when each member is given individual assignments than when an assignment is given to the crew as a whole. The reduction in output is likely to be the result of - Correct Answer-social loafing In which context does the term "insanity" apply most appropriately? - Correct Answer-courtroom