NSG 300: TOPIC 9 questions and answers latest topscore.

NSG 300: TOPIC 9 questions and answers latest topscore. transduction - correct rsion of one form of energy into another. In sensation, the transforming of stimulus energies, such as sights, sounds, and smells, into neural impulses our brains can interpret. transmission - correct answers.Sending of impulse across a sensory pain nerve fiber (nociceptor) nerve impulses - correct answers.Excitatory neurotransmitters send electrical impulses across the synaptic cleft between two nerve fibers, enhancing transmission of the pain impulse. pain impulses - correct answers.These pain-sensitizing substances surround the pain fibers in the extracellular fluid, spreading the pain message and causing an inflammatory response. A fibers - correct , myelinated -Send sharp, localized, and distinct sensations that specify the source of the pain and detect its intensity C fibers - correct very small, slow, unmyelinated -Relay impulses that are poorly localized, visceral, and persistent perception - correct point at which a person is aware of pain modulation - correct answers.Inhibits pain impulse -Once the brain perceives pain, there is a release of inhibitory neurotransmitters such as endorphins (endogenous opioids), serotonin, norepinephrine, and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which hinder the transmission of pain and help produce an analgesic effect. gate-control theory - correct theory that the spinal cord contains a neurological "gate" that blocks pain signals or allows them to pass on to the brain. The "gate" is opened by the activity of pain signals traveling up small nerve fibers and is closed by activity in larger fibers or by information coming from the brain. pain threshold - correct point at which a person feels pain the stress respond of pain stimulates the... - correct omic nervous system Continuous, severe, or deep pain typically involving the visceral organs activates the - correct ympathetic nervous system what are common behavior al responses of acute pain? - correct answers.Clenching the teeth, facial grimacing, holding or guarding the painful part, and bent posture chronic pain can affect a patients... - correct answers.-activity (eating, sleeping, socialization) -thinking (confusion, forgetfulness) -emotions (anger, depression, irritability) -quality of life and productivity. pain tolerance - correct of pain a person is willing to accept Acute/transient pain - correct answers.Protective, identifiable, short duration; limited emotional response what is a primary nursing goal for individuals with acute/transient pain? - correct provide pain relief that allows patients to participate in their recovery, prevent complications, and improve functional status Chronic/persistent noncancer pain - correct answers.Is not protective, has no purpose, may or may not have an identifiable cause what are some things that are considered chronic noncancerous pain? - correct itis, headache, low back pain, or peripheral neuropathy chronic episodic pain - correct answers.Occurs sporadically over an extended duration cancer pain - correct normal (nociceptive), resulting from stimulus of an undamaged nerve and/or neuropathic, arising from abnormal or damaged pain nerves. Can be acute or chronic. referred pain - correct that is felt in a location other than where the pain originates idiopathic pain - correct answers.Chronic pain without identifiable physical or psychological cause factors influencing pain - correct answers.-physiological (age, fatigue, genes, neurological functions) -social factors