Colorado esthetician state board written Exam Questions With Correct the Answers

bacteria - Answer one-celled microorganism that have both plant and animal characteristics microorganism - Answer Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size. 2 types of bacteria - Answer pathogenic and nonpathogenic State regulatory agencies exist to... - Answer protect salons, spas professionals, and consumers Nonpathogenic bacteria - Answer harmless organisms pathogenic - Answer harmful bacteria that can cause disease 3 types of bacteria - Answer cocci, bacilli, spirilla Cocci - Answer round shaped bacteria, staphylococci (boils, pustules), streptococci (strep throat, blood poisoning), diplococci (pneumonia) Bacilli - Answer Rod shaped bacteria, most common bacteria (tetanus- lockjaw), typhoid fever, etc. typhoid fever, tuberculosis Spirilla - Answer spiral shaped bacteria, STD, treponema pallidum -> syphillus, lyme disease motility - Answer Cocci bacteria moves with self-movement Flagella - Answer bacilli and spirilla move about with locomotion Disinfectancts - Answer are chemicals products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces Hospital disinfectants - Answer Disinfectants that are effective for cleaning blood and body fluids. *Nonporous surfaces* Tuberculocidal disinfectants - Answer Are proven to kill the bacteria that cause tuberculosis, a disease caused by bacteria that are transmitted through coughing or sneezing. tuberculosis - Answer disease caused by bacteria that are transmitted through coughing and sneezing infection - Answer the invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens. infection control - Answer the methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms. infectious disease - Answer pathogenic (harmful) organisms the body cocci bacteria are transmitted through - Answer air, dust, or with the substance which they settle two stages of bacterial life cycle - Answer active stage and inactive/spore-forming stage Active stage - Answer Bacteria grow and reproduce. Bacteria multiply best in warm, dark, damp, or dirty places. Inactive or spore forming stage - Answer During this stage bacteria coat themselves with wax like outer shells. This helps them withstand famine, dryness, and unsuitable temperatures. pus - Answer is a fluid created by infection. It contains white blood cells, and dead cells Contagious Disease (Communicable Disease) - Answer an illness that is easily spread to others (common cold, ringworm, conjuncttivius, , etc.) Virus - Answer A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms. bloodborne pathogens - Answer diseas-causing microorganisms that are carried in the body by blood of body fluids such as heptitis and HIV Cutting living skin is allowed only by - Answer qualified medical professionals, out of esthetician's scope Hepatitis - Answer is a bloodborn virus that causes disease and can damage the liver. 3 types of Hepatits - Answer Hepatits A, B, and C Fungi - Answer microscopic plant parasites that include molds, mildews, and yeasts. *ringworm Mildew - Answer another fungus, affects plants or gorws on inanimate objects but does not cause human infections Dermatophytes - Answer A type of fungi that causes skin, hair, and nail infections. The most basic infection Tinea pedis (athlete's foot) - Answer a ringworm fungus of the food, tinea corpories, ringworm, onychomycosis- nail infection Follicultis barbae, sycosis barbae, barbers itch - Answer an inflammation of the hair follicles caused by bacteria infection from ingrown due to shaving or epilation methods.