Emergency Care Chapter 2 questions with Correct Answers.

contamination - Correct Answers the introduction of dangerous chemicals, dis- ease, or infectious materials. critical incident stress management (CISM) - Correct Answers a comprehen- sive system that includes education and resources to both prevent stress and to deal with stress appropriately when it occurs. decontamination - Correct Answers the removal or cleansing of dangerous chem- icals and other dangerous or infectious materials. hazardous material incident - Correct Answers the release of a harmful sub- stance into the environment. multiple-casualty incident (MCI) - Correct Answers an emergency involving multiple patients. pathogens - Correct Answers the organisms that cause infection, such as viruses and bacteria. personal protective equipment (PPE) - Correct Answers equipment that pro- tects the EMS worker from infection and/or exposure to the dan- gers of rescue operations. Standard Precautions - Correct Answers a strict form of infection control that is based on the assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious. stress - Correct Answers a state of physical and/or psychological arousal to a stimulus. Name some of the causes of stress for an EMT, and explain some ways the EMT can alleviate job-related stress. - Correct Answers MCI - multiple casual incidents Calls involving children & infants Severe injuries Abuse & neglect cases Death of a coworker Healthy eating habits Exercise Relaxing Differentiate between acute and chronic stress. Give an example of each. - Correct Answers Acute stress occurs with or shortly after a critical incident (short term) Chronic stress is long term stress What are the stages of grief? How should the EMT deal with these emotions? - Correct Answers Denial Anger Bargaining Depression Acceptance List the types of personal protective equipment used in Standard Precautions. Identify a condition or patient with which each one should be used. - Correct Answers Protective gloves x2 Eye & face pro - glasses & masks Gowns