HHD Unit 3 AOS 2 with 100% correct answers

Old public health - Government actions that focused on changing the physical environment to prevent the spread of disease, such as providing safe water, sanitation and sewage disposal, improved nutrition, improved housing conditions and better work conditions New public health - An approach to health that expands the traditional focus on individual behaviour change to one that considers the ways in which physical, sociocultural and political environments impact on health. The biomedical model of health - Focuses on the physical or biological aspects of disease and illness. It is a medical model of care practised by doctors and health professionals and is associated with the diagnosis, cure and treatment of disease. Social model of health - An approach that recognises improvements in health and wellbeing can only be achieved by directing effort towards addressing the physical, sociocultural and political environments of health that have an impact on individuals and population groups Principles of the social model of health - - Addresses the broader determinants of health - Involves intersectoral collaboration - Acts to reduce social inequities - Acts to enable access to health care - Empowers individuals and communities Addressees the broader determinants of health - Broader behavioural determinants, for example reducing tobacco smoking