HCAD 222 Controversy 3 fully solved rated A+ 2023/2024

HCAD 222 Controversy 3crystallized intelligence - Correct answers our accumulated past experience and socialization; tends to increase with age- wisdom Fluid intelligence - Correct answers applied to new tasks, ability to creatively solve problems- creativity Classic aging pattern - Correct answers the decline observed with aging on some performance scales of intelligence tests versus consistency on verbal scales of the same tests Decrement with compensation - Correct answers declines in cognitive ability among older people can often be compensated for by the expertise acquired from living a long time Longitudinal study - Correct answers research in which the same people are restudied and retested over a long period, studies show steepest decline after age 60 Cross-sectional study - Correct answers a study in which people of different ages are compared with one another Cognitive decline is less in those who engage more frequently in ____ - Correct answers Cognitively stimulating activities Relationship between ____ and ____ health- Whats good for the heart is good for the brain - Correct answers Cardiovascular, cognitive _____ can reverse cognitive impairment in many cases - Correct answers Cognitve training programs Remediation of cognitive impairment: Arousal/mental fatigue - Correct answers -Build in rest breaks, increase nighttime sleep -Stimulants -Aerobic re-conditioning Remediation of cognitive impairment: Attention - Correct answers -Decrease distractions -Visual cueing -Stimulants -Repetitive training games Remediation of cognitive impairment: Orientation - Correct answers -Orientation boards -Watches with date and time -Use of log books/schedules -Alarms -Rehearsal Remediation of cognitive impairment: Memory - Correct answers -Mneumonics -External aids -Rehearsal -Multiple modalities -Pictures, written instruction, verbal instruction, -Organization Conditions that foster creativity in old age - Correct answers -Aloneness -Inactivity -Reminiscing -Gullibility -Discipline __% of men are depressed compared to __% of women, but only __% get treated - Correct answers 5-12, 10-25, 10 The prevalence of depression among older adults is: - Correct answers 6-10% primary care