HESI MED SURG (With 100 correct answers)

The nurse is evaluating the male clients understanding of diet teaching about DASH (Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension) eating plan. Which behavior indicates that the client is adhering to the eating plan? correct answers Enjoys fat free yogurt as an occasional snack food. A client with carcinoma of the lung is complaining of weakness and has a serum sodium level of 117 mEq/L which nursing problem should the nurse include in this clients care plan? correct answers Fluid volume excess the nurse is assessing clients in an outpatient diabetic clinic. Which entry provides the best indication that the client is adhering to the prescribed diabetic regimen? correct answers Hemoglobin A1C of 6.2% . A client who has developed acute kidney injury (AKI) due to an aminoglycoside antibiotic has moved from the oliguric phase to the diuretic phase of AKI. which parameters are most important for the nurse to plan to carefully monitor? correct answers Hypovolemia and ECG changes . Which nursing problem should be included in the plan of care for a client with heart failure? correct answers Activity intolerance related to oxygen deficit secondary to inefficient cardiac contractility A client is receiving an IV infusion of regular insulin 60 units in 100mL of normal saline at 5 units/hour. How many mL/hour? Round to nearest whole number correct answers 8 mL To reduce the risk for pulmonary complication for a client with ALS, which interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply correct answers Chest physiotherapy Teach the client breathing exercises Encourage use of incentive spirometer The healthcare provider prescribes streptomycin 300 mg IM q12 hours for a client with TB. The available vial is labeled 1g/2.5 mL. How many mL? Round to nearest tenth a. 0.8 mL correct answers 0.8 mL In providing discharge teaching to a client with COPD, which instruction is most important for the nurse to emphasize? correct answers Notify the healthcare provider of any change in sputum color The nurse brings a scheduled dose of docusate calcium to a male client who has cirrhosis of the liver. The client states that he never had bowel problems and does not need a stool softener.