Test Bank for Fundamentals of Nursing 11th Edition Potter Perry Chapter 1-50 |Complete Guide A+ Newest Version-2023

Test Bank for Fundamentals of Nursing 11th Edition Potter Perry Chapter 1-50 |Complete Guide A+ Newest Version-2023Chapter 01: Nursing Today Potter: Fundamentals of Nursing, 11th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. An experienced medical-surgical nurse chooses to work in obstetrics. Which level of proficiency is the nurse upon initial transition to the obstetrical floor? a. Novice b. Proficient c. Competent d. Advanced beginner ANS: A A beginning nursing student or any nurse entering a situation in which there is nopreviouslevel of experience (e.g., an experienced operating room nurse chooses to nowpracticeinhome health) is an example of a novice nurse. A proficient nurse perceives a patient’sclinicalsituation as a whole, is able to assess an entire situation, and can readily transfer knowledgegained from multiple previous experiences to a situation. A competent nurse understandstheorganization and specific care required by the type of patients (e.g., surgical, oncology, ororthopedic patients). This nurse is a competent practitioner who is able to anticipatenursingcare and establish long-range goals. A nurse who has had some level of experiencewiththesituation is an advanced beginner. This experience may only be observational innature, butthe nurse is able to identify meaningful aspects or principles of nursing care. DIF:Apply (application) OBJ:Discuss the development of professional nursing roles. TOP: Evaluation MSC: Management of Care 2. Which nurse most likely kept records on sanitation techniques and the effects onhealth?a. Florence Nightingale b. Mary Nutting c. Clara Barton d. Lillian Wald ANS: A Nightingale was the first practicing nurse epidemiologist. Her statistical analyses connectedpoor sanitation with cholera and dysentery. Mary Nutting, Clara Barton, and LillianWaldcame after Nightingale, each contributing to the nursing profession in her own way. MaryNutting was instrumental in moving nursing education into universities. Clara Bartonfoundedthe American Red Cross. Lillian Wald helped open the Henry Street Settlement. DIF:Understand (comprehension) OBJ:Discuss the influence of social, historical, political, and economic changes on nursingpractices.TOP: Evaluation MSC: Health Promotion and Maintenance 3. The nurse prescribes strategies and alternatives to attain expected outcome. Whichstandardofnursing practice is the nurse following? a. Assessment b. Diagnosis c. Planning d. Implementation ANS: C In planning, the registered nurse develops a plan that prescribes strategies and alternativestoattain expected outcomes. During assessment, the registered nurse collects comprehensivedata pertinent to the patient’s health and/or the situation. In diagnosis, the registerednurseanalyzes the assessment data to determine the diagnoses or issues. During implementation,theregistered nurse implements (carries out) the identified plan.