OCR A A Level CHEMISTRY PAPER 1 2023 questions and answers
Test for carbonates - - add dilute HCL - it makes carbon dioxide test for carbon dioxide by bubbling it through lime water Test for ammonium ions - -add sodium hydroxide -warm the mixture -hover damp red litmus paper over it , if it turns blue the ions are present Test for sulphate ionz (SO4 2-) - - add dilute HCL - then add BaCl2 - BaSO4 is made which is insoluble in water so a white precipitate will be formed Test for Halides (Cl-, Br-, I-) - - add nitric acid - add silver nitrate - precipitates will be formed - Cl (white) , Br (cream) , I (yellow) Why add dilute acids when testing for ions ? - it will get rid of any lurking anions that may create false positives Endothermic energy profile diagram - products are higher than reactants Exothermic energy profile diagram - reactants are higher than products What are standard conditions? - 298K and 100kPa
Written for
Document information
- Uploaded on
- November 3, 2023
- Number of pages
- 4
- Written in
- 2023/2024
- Type
- Exam (elaborations)
- Contains
- Questions & answers
Subjects
-
test for carbonates add dilute hcl
-
test for ammonium ions add sodium hydroxide
-
test for sulphate ionz so4 2 add dilute hcl
-
why add dilute acids when testing for ions it