BCAT Exam 2023 with 100% correct answers

In the U.S., what is the ratio of people with autism compared to those who don't? - correct answer -1 in 68 in the U.S. Are boys or girls more affected by autism? - correct answer -Boys What is ABA? - correct answer -"Applied Behavior Analysis" refers to the scientific and evidence-based interventions aimed towards 1) applying the principles of behavior systematically to improve social behavior, and 2) identify variables responsible for behavior change. Give 4 examples of non-evidence based interventions for ASD. - correct answer -Animal assisted therapy Play/Floor time therapy Facilitated Communication GFCF Diet What is being done in the ABA principle of Positive reinforcement? - correct answer -ADD pleasant stimulus to INCREASE/maintain behavior What is being done in the ABA principle of Negative reinforcement? - correct answer -Remove aversive stimulus to INCREASE/maintain behavior What is being done in the ABA principle of Positive punishment? - correct answer -ADD aversive stimulus to Decrease behavior What is being done in the ABA principle of negative punishment? - correct answer -Remove stimulus to decrease behavior