Sarah Michelle crash course Questions And Answers 2023

Sarah Michelle crash course Questions And Answers 2023 Treatment for Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever - Ans->>Doxycycline for any age and regardless of pregnancy Presentation of Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever - Ans->>Rash on palms of hands and soles of feet pops up after 3-5 days of initial treatment Presentation of Lyme Disease - Ans->>Bulls eye rash Lyme disease is also known as... - Ans->>Erythema migrans Treatment for Lyme disease over 8 years old - Ans->>Doxycycline Treatment for Lyme disease less than 8 years old - Ans->>Amoxicillin Aphthous Stomatitis vs herpes - Ans->>Aphthous Stomatits: kanker sore inside the mouth Herpes: painful clustered vesicles located outside the mouth Treatment for herpes - Ans->>Antivirals with 48-72 hours Valtrex or Acyclovir Impetigo - 2 causes of bacteria - Ans->>Staph aureus & strep pyogenies Impetigo presentation - Ans->>Honey crusted lesions 2 types of Impetigo treatment - Ans->>Bullous: PO antibiotics Nonbollous: mupirocin ointment Pityriasis Rosea presentation - Ans->>Christmas tree like pattern rash Herald Patch pityoriasis rosea treatment - Ans->>Self limiting Rubeola presentation - Ans->>Cough, congestion, conjunctivitis (3 C's). 3-5 days after the 3 C's a rash appears ( measles, rubella, Koplik spots) Rubeola prevention - Ans->>MMR vaccine after 12 months old ( live vaccine) Mumps presentation - Ans->>Parotid gland swelling Sialolithiasis: what is it! - Ans->>Salivary gland stone Mass under chin when eating actinic keratosis presentation - Ans->>Dry pink lesions on a sun exposed area actinic keratosis treatment - Ans->>5FU cream (topical chemo) and use liquid nitrogen (cryotherapy) If actinic keratosis is left untreated, what can it develop into? - Ans->>squamous cell carcinoma sqamous cell carcinoma presentation - Ans->>Slow growing scaly ulcerated, bleeds easily if squamous cell CA is suspected and a visible lesion is present, the next step should be - Ans->>Refer to dermatology ABCDEs of melanoma - Ans->>asymmetry, border, color, diameter >6 mm, evolving seborrheic keratosis: do lesions need to be removed - Ans->>No- they are benign most common type of skin cancer - Ans->>basal cell carcinoma basal cell carcinoma presentation - Ans->>Shiny, waxy, pearly May see telangiectasia with this basal cell carcinoma : what should we do if we see this - Ans->>Refer to derm Another name for atopic dermatitis - Ans->>Eczema eczema (atopic dermatitis) presentation - Ans->>Pruitic, itch scratch cycle. Located on flexor surfaces (like back of knees, axilla, elbows) . Eczema, atopic dermatitis - treatment - Ans->>Topical corticosteroids 3A's - Ans->>Asthma, allergies, atopic dermatitis Plaque Psoriasis presentation - Ans->>Silvery scales, itches auspitz sign, psoriasis - Ans->>pinpoint bleeding after a scale is removed or after Koebner phenomenon - Ans->>new psoriatic plaques form over areas of skin trauma. Trauma to skin leads to having plaque in that spot Plaque psoriasis treatment - Ans->>Topical steroids Contact dermatitis treatment - Ans->>avoid offending agents, corticosteroids Continues...