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1. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body. B. Gross anatomy is the study of tissues and cells. C. Comparative anatomy is the study of more than one species. D. Regional anatomy is the study of multiple organ systems in a specific area of the body. E. Systemic anatomy focuses on one organ system at a time. Bloom's Level: Understand Section: 1.01 Topic: General 2. Auscultation is A. listening to natural sounds made by the body. B. looking at the body's appearance in a physical examination. C. feeling a structure with the hands. D. tapping on the body and feeling for resistance. E. examining test results for diagnosis of symptoms involving the abdominal cavity. Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.01 Topic: General 3. Which medical imaging technique relies on the injection of radioactively labeled glucose, and reveals which tissues are using the most glucose (and are most metabolically active)? A. Positive Emission Tomography (PET scan) B. Sonography C. Computed Tomography (CT Scan) D. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) E. Radiography Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.01 Topic: General 4. Which medical imaging technique relies on the absorption of high-energy radiation and reveals dense tissues such as bone and teeth? A. Positive Emission Tomography (PET scan) B. Sonography C. Computed Tomography (CT Scan) D. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) E. Radiography Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.01 Topic: General 5. Which medical imaging technique would be most useful for revealing a tumor in the brain? A. Computed Tomography (CT Scan) B. Radiography C. Sonography D. Echocardiography E. Either CT Scan or Sonography would be appropriate. Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.01 Topic: General 6. Which of the following lists the levels of human structure from smallest to largest? A. organelles, organisms, organs, organ systems B. organelles, cells, organs, tissues, organism C. cells, organisms, organelles, organs, organ systems D. cells, organs, tissues, organisms, organ systems E. organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.02 Topic: General 7. Study of the microscopic structure of tissues and organs is called A. cytology. B. gross anatomy. C. dissection. D. histology. E. auscultation. Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.01 Topic: General 8. You want to design a study to determine which part of the brain is most active when a person is forming a sentence before they say the words out loud. What imaging technique would be most useful for the study? A. Radiography B. Angiography C. Positron Emission Tomography (PET Scan) D. Computed Tomography (CT Scan) E. Sonography Bloom's Level: Understand Section: 1.01 Topic: General 9. An organ, by definition, is composed of two or more types of A. organelles. B. tissues. C. organ systems D. organisms. E. cells. Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.02 Topic: General 10. The roots of anatomical terminology lie mainly in A. Gaelic. B. Spanish and French. C. Latin and Greek. D. Russian and Finnish. E. Mandarin Chinese. Bloom's Level: Understand Section: 1.03 Topic: General 11. Why is the liver considered to be an organ? A. Because it is part of the digestive system. B. Because it has complex physiological functions. C. Because it is larger than a cell. D. Because it is composed of two or tissue types. E. Because it has a complex blood supply. Bloom's Level: Understand Section: 1.02 Topic: General 12. What is the smallest unit that carries out all life functions? A. organelle B. tissue C. molecule D. cell E. organ Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.02 Topic: General 13. The smallest structures that biologists consider to be living are A. organisms B. organs C. macromolecules D. cells E. organelles Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.02 Topic: General 14. Which imaging technique is most commonly used to view a fetus in utero? A. Radiography B. Computed Tomography (CT) C. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) D. Sonography E. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.01 Topic: General 15. Situs inversus is a condition where A. an individual has no lenses in the eye. B. the kidney is flipped anterior to posterior. C. the organs of the thoracic and abdominal cavities are reversed between right and left. D. the appendix is affixed to the small intestine instead of the large intestine. E. an individual has incessant and painful heartburn. Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.01 Topic: General 16. Why are many anatomical terms based on Greek and Latin roots? A. because they are easy to spell B. because many terms are based on the names of Greek and Roman physicians C. because scientific investigation began in ancient Greece and Rome D. because modern-day scientists study Greek and Latin E. because Greek and Latin words are more descriptive than English words Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.03 Topic: General 17. Which organ system has the principal function of protection, water retention, thermoregulation, vitamin D synthesis, cutaneous sensation and nonverbal communication? A. Skeletal System B. Urinary System C. Integumentary System D. Muscular System Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.02 Topic: General 18. Which of the following is NOT distinguished as being a system of input and output A. Muscular System B. Respiratory System C. Digestive System D. Urinary System Bloom's Level: Understand Section: 1.02 Topic: Body Orientation 19. The directional language of anatomy begins with what assumption about the position of the body under consideration? A. It is in a prone position. B. It is in anatomical position. C. It is in a supine position. D. There are no assumptions made. Bloom's Level: Remember Section: 1.02 Topic: Body Orientation 20. Which of the following is NOT a criterion of Anatomical Position? A. Standing erect B. Feet flat on floor C. Arms over the head D. Eyes forward