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Exam (elaborations)

BCBA Task List FK Exam Latest Update

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BCBA Task List FK
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BCBA Task List FK

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Uploaded on
October 2, 2023
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BCBA Task List FK Exam Latest Update



Behavior (FK-01) - ANSWER only occurs when there is an interactive
condition between an organism and its surroundings (including it's own body)

Is being anxious Bx? (FK-01) - ANSWER NO - is a state - doesn't specify an
environmental agent that anxious organism interacts

Is getting wet Bx? (FK-01) - ANSWER No

Is being hungry Bx? (FK-01) - ANSWER NO - is a state - doesn't specify an
environmental agent that hunger organism interacts

Is someone walking in the rain Bx? (FK-01) - ANSWER Yes

Is receiving a token Bx? (FK-01) - ANSWER No - it implies changes in the
environment but doesn't suggest or require change in the child's movement

what are the fundamental properties that Bx can be measured (FK-01) -
ANSWER Temporal locus

Temporal extent

Repeatability

Temporal locus (FK-01) - ANSWER when in time Bx occurs

Temporal extent (FK-01) - ANSWER duration of a Bx

Repeatability (FK-01) - ANSWER frequency the Bx occurs over time

Topography (FK-01) - ANSWER Can vary for same Bx each response (i.e. can
open bag of popcorn slightly different)

Response class (FK-01) - ANSWER a group of responses with the same
function (each response in the group produced the same effect on the
environment)

- class is open to wide variety of forms

- but topographical variation is limited

Selectionism (FK-02) - ANSWER selection by consequences - phylogenic,
ontogenic, and cultural make up

,Ontogeny (FK-02) - ANSWER Selection by consequences operates during the
lifetime of the individual organism

Phylogeny (FK-02) - ANSWER natural selection in the evolutionary history of
a species

Determinism (FK-03) - ANSWER The universe is a lawful and orderly place in
which all phenomena occurs at the result of other events

Behavior is lawful and determined (FK-03) - ANSWER Determinism

Empiricism (FK-04) - ANSWER objective observation of the phenomena of
interest

Empirical attitude (FK-04) - ANSWER requires objective observation based on
thorough description, systematic, and repeated measurement and precise
quantification of the phenomena of interest

Parsimony (FK-05) - ANSWER all simple, logical explanations for the
phenomenon under investigation be ruled out, experimentally or conceptually,
before more complex or abstract explanations are considered

Pragmatism (FK-06) - ANSWER Assesses the truth of theories or beliefs in
terms of the success of their practical application

**Evaluates science in terms of its products that benefit humanity

Reflexive behavior - ANSWER Respondent behavior (FK-07)

Elicited or brought out by stimuli that immediately precede them (antecedent) -
ANSWER Respondent behavior (FK-07)

Involuntary Bxs and occur whenever the eliciting stimulus is presented -
ANSWER Respondent behavior (FK-07)

Respondent behavior - pavlov explanation (FK-07) - ANSWER attempted to
explain the spontaneous or "voluntary" responsible for voluntary Bx with
mediating variables inside the organism in the form of hypothetical constructs
such as cognitive processes, drives, and free will

Hypothetical constructs (FK-07) - ANSWER theoretical terms that refer to a
possibly existing, but at the moment unobserved process or entity

- can neither be observed or experimentally manipulated

,Ex) free will, "knows" , motivation

Operant Behavior (FK-07) - ANSWER influenced by stimulus changes that
have followed the Bx in the past

Experimental Analysis of Behavior (FK-07) - ANSWER Records the rate at
which a single subject emitted a given Bx in a controlled and standardized
experimental chamber

Radical behaviorism (FK-08) - ANSWER the philosophy of the science of
human Bx

Mentalism (FK-07) - ANSWER study of Bx that assumes a mental or "inner"
dimension exists that differs from a behavioral dimension that mediates or causes
Bx

Explanatory fiction (FK-07) - ANSWER a fictitious variable that often is simply
another name for the observed Bx that contributes nothing to an understanding of
the variables responsible for developing or maintaining the Bx

circular way of thinking (FK-07) - ANSWER circular way of viewing the cause
and effect of a situation

methodological behaviorism (FK-08) - ANSWER views behavioral events that
cannot be publicly observed as outside the realm of science

- public events only

- does not consider private events

denied the existence of "inner variables" or considered them outside the realm of
scientific accounts (FK-07) - ANSWER methodological behaviorism

searches for controlling variables in the environment (FK-07) - ANSWER
Behaviorism

uses explanatory fictions to understand Bx (FK-07) - ANSWER Mentalistic
approach

Stimulus class (FK-07) - ANSWER a group of stimuli that share specified
common elements along formal (by physical features), temporally (by when they
occur), and/or functionally (by their effects on Bx)

Ontogeny (FK-07) - ANSWER selection by consequences operates during the
lifetime

, Phylogeny (FK-07) - ANSWER natural selection in the evolutionary history of
a species

Behaviorism (FK-09) - ANSWER = theory and philosophy of the science of Bx

- conceptual basis of Bx principles as it relates across many spectrums

-EX) discussion of the importance of counter control toward an understanding of
effective interventions or interpersonal relations and cultural design

Experimental Analysis of Behavior (FK-09) - ANSWER = basic research

-experiments in lab setting with both human and nonhuman subjects with goal of
discovering and clarifying fundamental principles of Bx

EX) experiment investigating how choices made by humans are affected by
interaction of schedule of R+ and short/long consequences

ABA (FK-09) - ANSWER = development of a technology for improving a Bx

-applied research

EX) assessment and treatment of elopement a Bx that poses a great danger

Behavioral Service Delivery (FK-09) - ANSWER Not research, only for a
specific situation or person

EX) therapist providing in home therapy uses principles of Bx

Behavior (FK-10) - ANSWER - only living organisms

- interaction with the environment

- displacement in space through time

Response class (FK-10) - ANSWER a group of responses with the same
function - each response in the group produces the same effect on the
environment

Response generalization (FK-10) - ANSWER extent that a learner emits
untrained responses that are functionally equivalent to the trained target Bx

How to increase the frequency of other members of the same response class
(FK-10) - ANSWER By reinforcing a few new members of the response class of
new forms

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