Biology A: Unit 5 Exam| 2023/24

Biology A: Unit 5 Exam| 2023/24 Which image shows how ATP breaks down into ADP? - XXX WRONG XXX When a biochemical reaction occurs, what is the chemical substance that results? - product Which option correctly replaces the letters X and Y? A(n) X will bind to the Y of an enzyme so that the chemical reaction can occur. - X: substrate Y: active site What must a phenylketonuria patient leave out of his or her diet? - a specific amino acid The role of respiration is to transform the energy from food molecules into usable energy for the cell through a series of chemical reactions. - True What is the relationship between the digestive system and respiration? - The digestive system breaks food down into the molecules that can be used in respiration. Study the equation. X + Oxygen →→ Y + Water + Energy Which option correctly replaces X and Y, completing the chemical equation for aerobic respiration? - X: Glucose Y: Carbon Dioxide Which statements are true about glycolysis? Select all that apply. - It converts glucose into pyruvate. It produces NADH. It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. X produces a fairly Y amount of ATP. Its products are carried to the Z to extract more energy. Which option replaces the letters X, Y, and Z to correctly complete the two statements? - X: Glycolysis Y: low Z: mitochondria During the citric acid cycle, some carbon atoms are released. What are the