Sociology Clep(questions with verified solution)2023

Sociology ClepAbsolute poverty - correct answer A standard of poverty based on a minimum level of subsistence below which families should not be expected to exist. Achieved status - correct answer A social position attained by a person largely through his or her own efforts. Activity theory - correct answer An interactionist theory of aging that argues that elderly people who remain active will be best-adjusted. Adoption - correct answer In a legal sense, a process that allows for the transfer of the legal rights, responsibilities, and privileges of parenthood to a new legal parent or parents. Affirmative action - correct answer Positive efforts to recruit minority group members or women for jobs, promotions, and educational opportunities. Ageism - correct answer A term coined by Robert N. Butler to refer to prejudice and discrimination against the elderly. Agrarian society - correct answer The most technologically advanced form of preindustrial society. Members are primarily engaged in the production of food but increase their crop yield through such innovations as the plow. Alienation - correct answer The condition of being estranged or disassociated from the surrounding society. Amalgamation - correct answer The process by which a majority group and a minority group combine through intermarriage to form a new group.