Chapter 15 Intro to Radiologic & Imaging Sciences & Patient Care |139 Questions and Answers(A+ Solution guide)

Chapter 15 Intro to Radiologic & Imaging Sciences & Pa tient Care Cessation of spontaneous ventilation - ✔✔ apnea Absence of gas from part or the whole of the lungs as a result of failure of expansion or reabsorption of gas from the alveoli - ✔✔ atelectasis listening to sounds of the body, t ypically through the use of a stethoscope - ✔✔ auscultation Measurement of the degree of heat of the deep tissues of the human body - ✔✔ Body Temperature Slowness of the heartbeat as evidenced by slowing of the pulse rate to less than 60 beats per minute - ✔✔ bradycardia abnormal slowness of breathing - ✔✔ bradypnea profuse sweating - ✔✔ diaphoresis Pertaining to dilation, or a period of relaxation of the heart, especially of the ventricles - ✔✔ diastolic difficult or labored breathing - ✔✔ dyspnea pertaining to or characterized by fever - ✔✔ febrile Constancy in the internal environment of the body, naturally maintained by adaptive responses that promote healthy survival - ✔✔ homeostasis persistently high arterial blood pressure - ✔✔ hypertension abnormally high body temperature, especially that induced for therapeutic purposes - ✔✔ hyperthermia abnormally low blood pressure, seen in shock but not necessarily indicative of shock - ✔✔ hypotension low body temperature - ✔✔ hypothermia decreased oxygen tension (concentration) in the blood - ✔✔ hypoxemia reduction of oxygen supply to the tissue - ✔✔ hypoxia Insertion of a tubular device into a canal, hollow organ, or cavity - ✔✔ intubation difficulty breathing except when sitting up or standing erect - ✔✔ orthopnea increased amounts of fluid within the pleural cavity, usually the result of inflammation - ✔✔ pleural effusion presence of air or gas in the pleural cavity - ✔✔ pneumothorax Photoelectric device used for determining the oxygen saturation of the blood - ✔✔ pulse oximeter action of inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide during breathing - ✔✔ respiration instrument for measuring blood pressure - ✔✔ sphygmomanometer