FTCE Math K-6 Quiz Questions with Correct Answers Rated A+

Volume The amount of space an object takes up. Always cubed. Ex, cm3, m3, ft3, mi3 Area Length x Width, always squared. Ex, cm2, m2, ft2, mi2 Distance The length of a path between two points. Ex, cm, m, ft, mi. Trapezoid A=1/2h(b1+b2) Surface Area of Rectangular Prism 2(ac+ab+bc) Triangle A=1/2bh 2D shape Rectangle A=LxW Quadrilaterals All the angles are 90 degrees, right angle. Distributive Property Rectangular Prism The polyhedron that has the most vertices. Add To, Change Unknown 11+____=22 Nets When you unfold a 3 dimensional shape to observe it as a 2 dimensional shape. Heptagon Has 7 sides. Hexagon Has 6 sides. Circumference The distance around a circle Rhombus A parallelogram with four congruent sides Circle a round shape that has no beginning or end Distributive Multiplication a(b+c)=ab+ac Transitivity After learning that A = B and B = C, the learner demonstrates that A = C without direct training on that relationship. a>b PEMDAS "Order of Operations" Parenthesis Exponents Multiply/Divide Add/Sub Addition Property of Equality If a = b, then a + c = b + c Square A parallelogram with four congruent sides and four right angles. scalene triangle a triangle with no congruent sides/equal sides. Compensation Borrowing pieces of one number to compensate for another to make it easier to solve. 46+38 Take 4 from 38 and give it to 46. 50+34=84 Turn number into the tens spot. Multiples What we get AFTER multiplying the number by an integer (not a fraction.) 0x6=0 0 is a multiple of 6. 1x6=6 so 6 is a multiple of 6 Polygon A closed figure formed by three or more line segments. A closed figure starts and ends at the same point. Pentagon A 5-sided polygon (a flat shape with straight sides). Octagon a polygon with 8 sides and 8 angles Euler's Theorem F+V=E+2 (Faces)+(Vertices)=(Edges)+2 Negative Exponents 3^(-1)=1/3 To make a negative exponent positive: Move the power between the numerator and denominator. Iteration Repeating the same steps over and over again. Anything that is sequential in operation is iteration. Ex, using a paperclip one after another to measure the length of a desk. Following the steps for the standard algorithm in addition. Pythagorean Theorem a²+b²=c² Acute Triangle A triangle that contains only angles that are less than 90 degrees. Obtuse Triangle A triangle with one angle that is greater than 90 degrees. Parity the state or condition of being equal, especially regarding status or pay. The fact being even or odd. inventive strategies Methods in which students invent ways to solve complex problems. They involve using reason and understanding to get to the end result. Diagnostic Assessment a form of assessment designed to provide teachers with information about students' prior knowledge and misconceptions before beginning a learning activity Right Triangle A triangle that has a 90 degree angle. Criterion-Referenced Assessment an assessment procedure in which a student's performance is compared to a particular level of mastery. FCAT, FSA, EOC Subtraction Property of Equality a=b then a-c=b-c