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TEST BANK FOR HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION BY ERIN C. AMERMAN

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TEST BANK FOR HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION BY ERIN C. AMERMAN Test Bank for Human Anatomy & Physiology, 2nd Edition By Erin C. Amerman, ISBN-13: 1069 Table of Contents Unit 1: Fundamental Principles of Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology Chapter 2: The Chemistry of Life Chapter 3: The Cell Chapter 4: Histology Unit 2: Body Coverings and Movement Chapter 5: The Integumentary System Chapter 6: Bones and Bone Tissue Chapter 7: The Skeletal System Chapter 8: Articulations Chapter 9: The Muscular System Chapter 10: Muscle Tissue & Physiology Unit 3: Integration, Control, and Maintenance of Homeostasis Chapter 11: Introduction to the Nervous System & Nervous Tissue Chapter 12: The Central Nervous System Chapter 13: The Peripheral Nervous System Chapter 14: The Autonomic Nervous System & Homeostasis Chapter 15: The Special Senses Chapter 16: The Endocrine System Unit 4: Transport and Immunity Chapter 17: The Cardiovascular System I: The Heart Chapter 18: The Cardiovascular System II: The Blood Vessels Chapter 19: Blood Chapter 20: The Lymphatic System and Immunity Chapter 21: The Respiratory System Unit 5: Regulation of the Body’s Intake and Output Chapter 22: The Digestive System Chapter 23: Metabolism and Nutrition Chapter 24: The Urinary System Chapter 25: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Homeostasis Unit 6: Continuity of Life Chapter 26: The Reproductive System Chapter 27: Development & Heredity Exam Name MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) A person in the anatomical position is visualized to be: 1) A) sitting down. B) standing upright. C) laying down on his or her back. D) laying down on the stomach. 2) In the anatomical position, the palms are on the: 2) A) posterior (dorsal) surface. B) lateral surface. C) superior (cranial) surface. D) anterior (ventral) surface. ESSAY. Write your answer in the space provided or on a separate sheet of paper. 3) Define homeostasis and homeostatic imbalance. TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false. 4) According to the principle of complementarity of structure and function, structure and function are related only at the cellular level. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 4) 5) Which organ system includes blood vessels and the heart? 5) A) endocrine system B) lymphatic system C) cardiovascular system D) respiratory system 6) In laboratory, you will study the overall structure and shape of the femur bone without the aid of a microscope. This is a study known as: A) gross anatomy. B) systemic anatomy. C) microscopic anatomy. D) regional anatomy. ............................................................continued............................................................................................

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TEST BANK FOR HUMAN ANATOMY &
PHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION BY ERIN C.
AMERMAN

,Test Bank for Human Anatomy & Physiology, 2nd Edition By Erin C. Amerman, ISBN-13:
9780134771069

Table of Contents

Unit 1: Fundamental Principles of Anatomy and
Physiology Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy &
Physiology
Chapter 2: The Chemistry of
Life Chapter 3: The Cell
Chapter 4: Histology
Unit 2: Body Coverings and Movement
Chapter 5: The Integumentary System
Chapter 6: Bones and Bone Tissue
Chapter 7: The Skeletal System
Chapter 8: Articulations
Chapter 9: The Muscular System
Chapter 10: Muscle Tissue &
Physiology
Unit 3: Integration, Control, and Maintenance of Homeostasis
Chapter 11: Introduction to the Nervous System & Nervous
Tissue Chapter 12: The Central Nervous System
Chapter 13: The Peripheral Nervous System
Chapter 14: The Autonomic Nervous System & Homeostasis
Chapter 15: The Special Senses
Chapter 16: The Endocrine System
Unit 4: Transport and Immunity
Chapter 17: The Cardiovascular System I: The Heart
Chapter 18: The Cardiovascular System II: The Blood Vessels
Chapter 19: Blood
Chapter 20: The Lymphatic System and
Immunity Chapter 21: The Respiratory System
Unit 5: Regulation of the Body’s Intake and
Output Chapter 22: The Digestive System
Chapter 23: Metabolism and
Nutrition Chapter 24: The Urinary
System
Chapter 25: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base
Homeostasis Unit 6: Continuity of Life
Chapter 26: The Reproductive
System Chapter 27: Development &
Heredity

,Exam

Name


MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the
question.

1) A person in the anatomical position is visualized to be: 1)
A) sitting down. B) standing upright.
C) laying down on his or her back. D) laying down on the
stomach. Answer: B
Diff: 0 Type: MC


2) In the anatomical position, the palms are on 2)
the:
A) posterior (dorsal) surface. B) lateral surface.
C) superior (cranial) surface. D) anterior (ventral) surface.
Answer: D
Diff: 0 Type: MC


ESSAY. Write your answer in the space provided or on a separate sheet of paper.
3) Define homeostasis and homeostatic imbalance.
Answer: Homeostasis is maintenance of the body's internal environment. Disturbances in homeostasis,
known as homeostatic imbalances, can result in disease or death if uncorrected.
Diff: 0 Type: ES


TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false.

4) According to the principle of complementarity of structure and function, structure and 4)
function are related only at the cellular level.
Answer: True False
Diff: 0 Type: TF


MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or
answers the question.

5) Which organ system includes blood vessels and the heart? 5)
A) endocrine system B) lymphatic system
C) cardiovascular system D) respiratory
system Answer: C
Diff: 0 Type: MC


6) In laboratory, you will study the overall structure and shape of the femur bone 6)
without the aid of a microscope. This is a study known as:
A) gross anatomy. B) systemic anatomy.
C) microscopic anatomy. D) regional
anatomy. Answer: A
Diff: 0 Type: MC




1

, 7) When you go outside on a hot summer day, your body temperature heats up above 7)
the normal range. Receptors in your brain detect the change in body temperature.
The brain activates nerve cells that send messages to sweat glands, causing the
body temperature to fall as the sweat evaporates from the skin. What part of this
feedback loop is the effector?
A) nerve cells B) brain
C) sweat glands D) increased body
temperature Answer: C
Diff: 0 Type: MC


8) What would a needle travel through as it enters the right lung? 8)
A) visceral pleura, serous fluid, parietal pleura, right lung
B) parietal pleura, serous fluid, visceral pleura, right lung
C) parietal pleura, serous fluid, right lung, visceral pleura
D) visceral pericardium, serous fluid, parietal pericardium,
right lung Answer: B
Diff: 0 Type: MC


ESSAY. Write your answer in the space provided or on a separate sheet of paper.
9) Discuss why anatomical position is used.
Answer: Anatomical position provides accurate communication among scientists and health care
professionals since it prevents experimental and medical errors. Anatomical position also
provides a common frame of reference from which all body parts and regions are described.
Diff: 0 Type: ES


10)Summarize the principle of complementarity of structure and function.
Answer: The principle of complementarity can be summarized as form follows function. In other
words, the form of a structure is always such that it best suits its function.
Diff: 0 Type: ES


MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the
question.

11)What major organs are housed in the thoracic cavity? 11)
A) urinary bladder, reproductive organs B) lungs, heart, esophagus, trachea
C) stomach, intestines, liver, pancreas D) brain and spinal
cord Answer: B
Diff: 0 Type: MC




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