PHIL101 Straighterline.com Philosophy Graded Exam #1 Flashcards Questions With Complete Solutions

Which of the following branches of philosophy does NOT involve questions related to values? correct answer: Metaphysics In philosophy, what is an argument? correct answer: Giving reasons for a belief. What fallacy is it when an argument assumes only two options when in fact there are more? correct answer: False dilemma The fallacy of _____ occurs when someone brings an irrelevancy into a conversation. correct answer: Red herring Thales, Anaximenes, and Anaximander are collectively known as the _____. correct answer: Milesians Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy concerned with the nature and fundamental properties of _____. correct answer: Being What was the essence of reality for Heraclitus? correct answer: Change Which is a theme common to all the pre-Socratics? correct answer: The experienced world is a manifestation of a more fundamental underlying reality. The most famous dialogue of Plato is _____, from the so-called middle period of Plato's writings, during which Plato reached the peak of his genius. correct answer: The Republic What did Socrates hope to achieve by practicing the Socratic method? correct answer: He wanted to detect misconceptions and reveal them by asking the right questions.