ESL 154 Exam questions with correct answers

is the study of speech sounds. Refers to sound. An ESL teacher is instructing new students in which English alphabet letters represent which English speech sounds. practicing minimal pairs and identifying phonemic distinctions best help students who struggle with English phonology Answer Phonology Semantics Answer Refers to meaning. Semantics is the study of word meanings. Syntax Answer Refers to sentence structure. ____ the study of sentence structure and word order. Lexicon Answer ESL students are learning new English vocabulary words. Syntactic Answer A teacher is explaining to an ESL class that "She knew what not to do" indicates something completely different from "She knew not what to do." Is primarily _________because the word order in each sentence is different, changing the meaning of each.