HESI Entrance Exam (2023/ 2024) Questions and Verified Answers

HESI Entrance Exam (2023/ 2024) Questions and Verified Answers Q: Order of events as the occurred; timeline example: The police interviewed witnesses and first responders to determine the chronology of the accident Answer: chronology Q: Offsetting or making up for something Example: When the patient's blood pressure decreased, the paramedic noted that the heart rate increased, which the paramedic recognized as a compensatory action Answer: Compensatory Q: Rounded inward Example: The dietician noticed that the patient was very thin, and the patient's abdomen appeared concave Answer: Concave Q: Brief, to the point Example: When teaching a patient, the nurse tried to be concise, so the instructions would be easy to remember Answer: Concise Q: Degree of viscosity; how thick or thin the fluid is Example: The respiratory therapist noticed that the mucus the patient was coughing was of a thin, watery consistency Answer: Consistency Q: To draw together or become smaller Example: The nurse knows that the small blood vessels of the skin will constrict when ice is applied to the skin Answer: Constrict Q: Dependent Example: The hygienist told the patient that a healthy mouth is contingent on careful daily brushing and flossing Answer: Contingent Q: A reason why something is not advisable or why it should not be done Example: The patient's excessive bleeding was a contraindication for discharge from the hospital Answer: Contraindication Q: having or causing convulsions, i.e., violent shaking of the body example: Epilepsy is a convulsive disorder Answer: Convulsive Q: quick, perfunctory, not thorough example: During triage, the paramedic gave each accident victim a cursory examination Answer: cursory Q: Expel feces Example: The unlicensed assistive personnel helped the patient to the toilet when he needed to defecate. Answer: Defecate Q: A deficiency or lack of something Example: The therapist explained that the patient will experience a fluid deficit if the patient continues to perspire heavily during exercise without drinking enough fluids Answer: Deficit Q: Press downward Example: The nurse will depress the patient's skin to see if any swelling is present Answer: Depress Q: Downward measurement from a surface Example: The physician measures the depth of a wound by inserting a cotton swab into the wound