Nutrition 1020 Module 5 Homework Assessment Questions with Correct Solutions

Function - 1. Selenium - A. Antioxidant 2. Folate - C. Conversion of homocysteine to methionine 3. Phosphorous - D. Energy Transfer 4. Vitamin K - B Blood Clotting Deficiency State or deficiency sign/symptom - 1. Vitamin E (in infants) - E. Hemolytic Anemia 2. Thiamin - D. Beriberi 3. Zinc - A. Acrodermatitis enteropathica Calcium - B. Osteopenia Best food source - 1. Vitamin C - B citrus Fruits 2. Vitamin D - D. Fortified Milk 3. Copper - C. Seafood 4. Iodine - C. Seafood A low intake of ____ causes ______. - Deficiency - 1. Phosphorus - A. Hypophosphatemia 2. Iodine D. Hypothyroidism 3. Niacin - C. Pellagra 4. Vitamin B12 - E. Macrocytic Anemia 5. Vitamin C - B. Scurvy An excess of ____ causes _____. - Toxicity - 1. Iron - Gray Skin 2. Choline - E. Fishy Body Odor 3. Vitamin B6 - B. Sensory Neuropathy 4. Magnesium - C. Hyp1. Iron - Gray Skin 2. Choline - E. Fishy Body Odor 3. Vitamin B6 - B. Sensory Neuropathy 4. Magnesium - C. Hypokalemia 5. Vitamin A - A. Decreased Bone Mineral Densityokalemia 5. Vitamin A - A. Decreased Bone Mineral Density Best food source - 1. Vitamin B12 - E. Dairy Products 2. Calcium - E. Dairy Products 3. Vitamin K - B. Green Leafy Vegetables 4. Magnesium - B. Green leafy Vegetables 5. Fluoride - D. Tea Nutrients DRI is affected by _____. - . Thiamin - A. Energy Intake 2. Vitamin C - C. Tobacco Use 3. Iron - D. Vegetarian Diet 4. Vitamin B6 - B. Protein Intake 5. Zinc - D. Vegetarian Diet Deficiency Sign - 1. Calcium - E. Bone Loss (osteoporosis) 2. Sodium- C. Hyponatremia 3. Iron - A. Microcytic hypochromic anemia 4. Fluoride - D. Tooth Decay 5. Zinc - B. Growth failure and sexual immaturity Function - 1. Manganese - C. Bone Formation 2. Potassium - D. Osmolarity 3. Cobalt - A. Nucleic Acid Synthesis 4. Vitamin B12 - A. Nucleic Acid Synthesis 5. Chromium - B. Potentiates the action of insulin Miscellaneous Matching - 48. A symptom of a nutrient deficiency - A subjective Complaint 49. Oxidative Stress - An electron-deficient state 50. Potassium - C. An ICF electrolyte A nutrient required for: Cell membranes - Vitamin E A nutrient required for: Bones and teeth - Fluoride A nutrient required for: Nerve cell maintenance - Vitamin B12 A nutrient required for: Gastric secretions - Chloride A nutrient required for: Oxygen transport - Iron A good food source providing: Zinc - Oysters A good food source providing: Vitamin D - Fortified milk A good food source providing: Vitamin E - Nuts A good food source providing: Calcium - Fortified milk A good food source providing: Beta-carotene (provitamin A) - Cantaloupe A name or symptom for a nutrient deficiency of: Vitamin D in adults - Osteomalacia