EDF 6226 Exam 2023 Questions and Answers

escaped condition - Answer- A condition in a traditional FA in which participant behavior is reinforced with escape from demands play condition - Answer- A condition in a traditional FA in which a participant has free access to reinforcing activities. (control condition) functionally equivalent - Answer- serves the same purpose or produces the same consequences consequences - Answer- different behaviors are functionally equivalent if they produce the same ___________. descriptive FBA - Answer- An assessment that includes direct observation in naturally occurring conditions correlated - Answer- Descriptive FBAs can identify events that are ________ with the target behavior and suggest hypotheses. high - Answer- In a descriptive assessment, event, that have a _________ degree of correlation with the target behavior suggest a functional hypothesis. descriptive FBA - Answer- The therapist is assessing the function of behavior by observing and recording in the natural enviornment. direct observation - Answer- Indirect observations are "indirect" because they don't involve __________ __________ of the behavior indirect FBA - Answer- The therapist conducts an FBA where they interview the client's parents about the behavior alone condition - Answer- A condition in a traditional FA in which the participant is alone in a room without access to reinforcing activities attention condition - Answer- A condition in a traditional FA in which participant behavior is reinforced with attention indirect FBA - Answer- An assessment that obtains information from persons who are familiar with the organism emitting the target behavior checklists - Answer- Indirect FBAs can be structured interviews, __________, rating scales, or questionnaires subjective - Answer- the term behavioral cusp is _______ and not a universally agreed upon term. behavioral cusp - Answer- crawling is a good example of a(n) _________ ________, because crawling can expose the learner to new reinforcers and punishers contrived contingency - Answer- Any contingency of reinforcement or punishment designed and implemented by a practitioner naturally existing contingencies - Answer- contrived contingencies should be used only when ______ ________ __________ are not available descriptive - Answer- there are three methods of FBA, indirect, ______, and functional analysis source - Answer- An FBA is used to identify the types and _______ of reinforcement for behaviors function - Answer- functionally equivalent means an intervention should serve the same _______ as the the problem behavior functionally equivalent - Answer- the therapist creates an intervention that is ___________ __________ to the current contingency, it gives access to the same functions naturally - Answer- A contrived contingency does not occur _________ contrived - Answer- the therapist reinforcing waving with a Skittle is an example of a(n) ______ contingency reinforcers - Answer- behavioral cusps expose the individual's repertoire to new environments, especially new _________ and punishers behavioral cusps - Answer- Expose the individual's repertoire to new environments functional analysis - Answer- an FBA where antecedents and consequences are arranged so their effects can be observed and measured escape - Answer- functional analysis has three test conditions: contingent attention, contingent _______, and alone analog - Answer- functional analysis is sometimes called _______ because of the arrangement of variables