DCF FL Child Care (CGDR) Child Growth and Development| 184 Questions with 100 % correct Answers | Verified
Growth - refers to specific body changes and increases in the child's size, such as a child's height, weight, head circumference, and body mass index. These size changes can usually be easily measured. Development - typically refers to an increase in complexity, a change from relatively simple to more complicated. Development usually involves a progression along a continuous pathway on which the child acquires more refined knowledge, behaviors, and skills. The sequence is basically the same for all children, however, the rate varies. Growth definition - Growth is defined as specific body changes and increases in the child's size, proceeding from the head downward and from the center of the body outward. During the first year of an infant's life, - babies can grow ten inches in length and triple their birth weight. After the first year, - a baby's growth in length slows to five inches a year for the next two years and then continues from age two or three to puberty at a rate of two to three inches each year. Similarities in growth: - Growth proceeds from the head downward and from the center of the body outward. Children gain control of the head and neck first, then the arms, and finally, the legs. At birth, the brain, heart, and spinal cord are fully functioning to support the infant. As children grow, the arm and leg muscles develop, followed by the finger and toe muscles. Differences in growth: - Some children are taller, some shorter. Some children are smaller, while others are larger.
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