Fluid & Electrolyte Balance (N334) (CORRECTLY SOLVED)

ICF is what fraction of total body water? of total body weight? correct answers 2/3 of water 40% of weight ECF is what fraction of total body water? of total body weight? correct answers 1/3 of water 20% of weight what are the 3 types of ECF? correct answers interstitial intravascular (plasma) transcellular a plasma-to-interstitial fluid shift would result in what? correct answers edema an interstitial-to-plasma fluid shift would result in what? correct answers decreased edema what happens when there is not enough water in the body? correct answers serum osmolality increases what happens when there is too much water in the body? correct answers serum osmolality decreases stop releasing ADH increased water in urine how is hypovolemia (ECF volume deficit) treated? correct answers replace water & electrolytes with balanced IV solutions how is hypervolemia (fluid volume excess) treated? correct answers remove fluid without changing electrolyte composition or osmolality of ECF what are manifestations of hypovolemia? correct answers low BP (orthostatic hypotension) tachycardia weight loss confusion, lethargic, dizziness weakness seizures what are manifestations of hypervolemia? correct answers crackles edema JVD high BP headache bloating cramping