(1st) Learn Sailing Right test 2023-solved

What is the name of the line used to hoist a sail up the mass? - Answer- halyard In general, what is the proper location for a Helmsman to sit on a small dinghy? - Answer- windward side What does Heaving-to require? - Answer- a backed jib What is the term for changing direction toward the wind? - Answer- heading up Which of the following is stated in the navigation rules regarding collisions? - Answer- all vessels must take measures to avoid collisions In a man overboard rescue situation involving beginning sailors,what is the best way to return to the victim? - Answer- tack and sail back on reech What is the name of the top corner of a triangular sail? - Answer- head When do sails work at their maximum efficiency when sailing up wind? - Answer- on the verge of a luff In light air, which of the following is true regarding the scoop capsize recovery method? - Answer- It doesn't matter which direction the sails are facing relative to the wind Which is the best action to take with a sailor suffering from heat exhaustion? - Answer- Move the person to a cool, dry area and allow them to cool down Why is it important to layer sailing gear? - Answer- it helps ensure you have the proper gear for the conditions In addition to being the best way to stay hydrated, drinking plenty of water helps to do which of the following? - Answer- fend off heart emergencies How can a lull be identified on the water? - Answer- less ripples and lighter colors What is the term used when the wind's direction moves aft while sailing upwind? - Answer- lift What is a stationary reading of the wind's direction and velocity called? - Answer- true wind What term describes win that is modified by a boat's motion? - Answer- apparent wind What is the scientific name of "thunderhead" clouds which are usually accompanied by severe conditions, including strong wind, heavy rain and lightning? - Answer- cumulonimbus clouds What is it called when denser cool air is drawn toward rising warm air? - Answer- thermal wind Which of the following is the definition of current? - Answer- horizontal movement of water The leading edge of the sail is called - Answer- luff When sailing upwind, if the leeward telltale is luffing - Answer- trim the sail till the telltale streams again What is one way to power-up your mainsail? - Answer- ease the Cunningham/downhaul Elements of the running rigging on a sailboat include: - Answer- Halyard, sheets, Cunningham, and outhaul What does adjusting the backstay change in addition to changing the shape and the leech of the main? - Answer- The headstay/jib luff sag