NR507: Final Exam QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALL CORRECT

NR507: Final Exam QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALL CORRECT ovulation - ANS the release of an ovum from a mature follicle luteal phase - ANS period of corpus luteum activity (days 14-28) Corpus luteum - ANS name given to a follicle after ovulation because of its yellow color follicular phase - ANS The phase of the menstrual cycle during which FSH acts on granulosa cells, resulting in the maturation of several oocytes, of which, usually, only one becomes completely mature. Phases of the uterine cycle - ANS menses, proliferative, secretory What is the menses phase of the uterine cycle? - ANS the endometrial lining is shed What is the proliferative uterine phase? - ANS new layer of endometrium develops What is the secretory phase of the uterine cycle? - ANS the endometrium becomes prepared for implantation of the fertilized egg Function of follicle stimulating hormone in females - ANS stimulates maturation of follicle to egg Ovulation occurs after the between the _______ and ________ phases of the ovarian cycle - ANS follicular; luteal Progresterone - ANS hormone that promotes gestation gonadotropic hormones - ANS Luteinizing hormone (LH) follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) ovarian hormones - ANS estrogen progesterone inhibin How is uterine prolapse measured? - ANS Baden-walker halfway system Signs of PMDD - ANS extreme mood swings, sadness, hopelessness, anger, breast tenderness, bloating Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) definition - ANS bleeding that is abnormal in duration, volume, frequency, or regularity that has been present for the majority of 6 months non -structural causes of AUB - ANS "COEIN" coagulopathy ovulatory dysfunction endometrial iatrogenic not-yet classified Structural causes of AUB - ANS "Palm" polyp adenomyosis leiomyoma malignancy and hyperplasia PCOS the most common cause of ___________ and _________ ____________ - ANS anovulation and ovulatory dysfunction What is PCOS? - ANS Multiple ovarian follicular cysts due to hormone imbalance that can cause infertility Pts with increased risk of Prostate CA - ANS HIV infection undescended testicle family history personal history carcinoma in situ of the testicle