Developmental Psychology Exam Questions with Answers All Correct

Developmental Psychology Exam Questions with Answers All Correct zygote - ANSWER stage in prenatal development from conception to 2 weeks embryo - ANSWER stage in prenatal development from 2 to 9 weeks, wherein organs and primary sex characteristics begin to develop fetus - ANSWER stage in prenatal development from 9 weeks to birth teratogens - ANSWER harmful environmental agents that disrupt proper development (e.g. alcohol) habituation - ANSWER decreasing responsiveness to an unchanging stimulus; used to assess infant cognition rooting reflex - ANSWER infant reflex wherein the baby will, when touched on the cheek, turn its head toward the direction of the touch and search for a nipple sucking reflex - ANSWER when an object is placed in the baby's mouth, he will begin to suck on it grasping reflex - ANSWER when touched on the palm of the hand, a baby will wrap his fingers tightly around the stimulus Moro reflex - ANSWER infant startle response; when alarmed, the baby will fling his limbs outward, then retract them and hold them close to his body Babinski reflex - ANSWER when stroked on the bottom of the foot, a baby will spread its toes Jean Piaget - ANSWER most famous for his 4-stage model of cognitive development schema - ANSWER concept or framework that organizes and aids in interpretation of information maturation - ANSWER physical (or biological) process of growth; believed to occur in mostly universal sequence, though timing varies from individual to individual assimilation - ANSWER interpreting new information with the context of existing schemas accommodation - ANSWER adjusting or changing one's schema's to account for new information