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Exam (elaborations)

MATERNAL HEALTHCARE FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS 2023

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MATERNAL HEALTHCARE FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS 2023 1. An infant who weighs 7 pounds at birth would be expected to weigh how many pounds at age 1 year? A. 21 pounds 2. An infant in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) weighs 22 pounds. Using the formula 1ml/kg/hr. what is the minimum urinary output per hour the nurse should observe? ml/hr (Record answer as a whole number.) Answer given: 10 3. What is the most common permanent physical disability of childhood? A. Cerebral palsy 4. A 4-month-old infant has been admitted for meningitis. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect to observe on assessment? A. High pitched cry 5. A nurse is instructing a woman who is contemplating pregnancy about nutritional needs. To reduce the risk of giving birth to a newborn who has a neural tube defect which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? A. Consume foods fortified with folic acid 6. A woman is hospitalized with hyperemesis gravidarum. Which other member of the health-care team should the nurse ensure is involved in this client’s care as a priority? A. Registered dietician 7. What explanation should a nurse give to a client who asks why it is important for her to stay off her back when the fetus is being monitored with electronic fetal monitoring? A. It causes a drop in maternal blood pressure decreasing fetal oxygenation 8. A client at 39 weeks gestation is in active labor. Her cervix is 4 cm dilated and 80% effaced. The electronic fetal monitor strip reveals that the fetus is experiencing distress. To improve fetal oxygenation, which of these measures should the care plan include? A. Assist the laboring woman to a lef t lateral position 9. The mother of a toddler reports to the nurse that the child becomes cyanotic when he cries. Which question by the nurse is most important to ask the mother? A. Does he squat while he cries? 10. A nurse has to perform a brief procedure on a toddler. What action by the nurse is the most developmentally appropriate for this client? A. Demonstrate the procedure on a stuffed animal 11. A nurse in the orthopedic clinic is providing teaching to the pediatric client and family regarding the management of scoliosis. Which of the following will be included in the information provided? A. A molded brace will be worn 23 hours per day except when the child needs to shower 12. Which of the following would be considered a normal finding? A. Fetal heart tones 152 during labor 13. The nurse knows which of the following is the cause of shaken baby syndrome (abusive head trauma)? A. Violent shake 14. Which of the following would the OB nurse include in the plan of care for a client with severe preeclampsia? A. Prepare to administer magnesium sulfate 15. A nurse is completing a health history for a client who is at 6 weeks gestation. The client informs the nurse that she smokes one pack of cigarettes per day. The nurse should advise the client that smoking places the client’s newborn at risk for which of the following complications? A. Intrauterine growth restriction 16. A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a client who is postpartum and asks the nurse what to do when her newborn cries persistently. Which of the following strategies should the nurse suggest? (SATA) A. Carry the newborn in a front-facing baby backpack B. Swaddle the newborn in a receiving blanket C. Take the newborn for a ride in the car 17. A nurse is reinforcing teaching about reducing perineal infection with a client following a vaginal delivery. Which of the following should

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MATERNAL HEALTHCARE FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH ANSWERS 2023



1. An infant who weighs 7 pounds at birth would be expected to weigh how many pounds
at age 1 year?
A. 21 pounds

2. An infant in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) weighs 22 pounds. Using the
formula 1ml/kg/hr. what is the minimum urinary output per hour the nurse should
observe?
ml/hr (Record answer as a whole number.)
Answer given: 10


3. What is the most common permanent physical disability of
childhood? A. Cerebral palsy


4. A 4-month-old infant has been admitted for meningitis. Which of the following
manifestations should the nurse expect to observe on assessment?
A. High pitched cry


5. A nurse is instructing a woman who is contemplating pregnancy about nutritional needs.
To reduce the risk of giving birth to a newborn who has a neural tube defect which of
the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
A. Consume foods fortified with folic acid


6. A woman is hospitalized with hyperemesis gravidarum. Which other member of the
health-care team should the nurse ensure is involved in this client’s care as a priority?
A. Registered dietician


7. What explanation should a nurse give to a client who asks why it is important for her to
stay off her back when the fetus is being monitored with electronic fetal monitoring?
A. It causes a drop in maternal blood pressure decreasing fetal oxygenation


8. A client at 39 weeks gestation is in active labor. Her cervix is 4 cm dilated and 80%
effaced. The electronic fetal monitor strip reveals that the fetus is experiencing distress.
To improve fetal oxygenation, which of these measures should the care plan include?
A. Assist the laboring woman to a lef t lateral position

, 9. The mother of a toddler reports to the nurse that the child becomes cyanotic when he
cries. Which question by the nurse is most important to ask the mother?
A. Does he squat while he cries?

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