Sociology

Sociology - Correct Answers Systematic and scientific study of human social behavior (including its origins, development, organization, networks, and institutions). Sociology particularly places special emphasis on studying societies, both as individual entities and as elements of a global perspective. Auguste Comte - Correct Answers ; Father of Sociology. Began studying as a result of the chaos following the French and Industrial Revolutions. Most of his finding have been disregarded as they were based on personal observation rather than objective investigation. Scientific Method - Correct Answers A logical, systematic approach to the solution of a problem that entails a series of steps, including collecting data, formulating a hypothesis, testing the hypothesis, and stating conclusions. Positivism - Correct Answers The application of the scientific method towards the analysis of society. The belief that knowledge should be derived from scientific observation, in this case particularly that society can best be understood through scientific inquiry. Qualitative Sociology - Correct Answers Understands societies by immersing oneself in the group's experiences. Including in-depth interviews, focus groups, and/or analysis of content sources as the source of its data. developed by Albion Small. Quantitative Sociology - Correct Answers Understands societies by observing the group. Relies on statistical analysis to understand experiences and trends. Albion Small - Correct Answers developed qualitative sociology. Society - Correct Answers group of people with common territory, interaction, and culture. Social Groups - Correct Answers two or more people who interact with one another. What is necessary for a society? - Correct Answers Territory, Interaction, Culture Territory - Correct Answers ...does not require geographic borders, only that members of a society- as well as nonmembers- recognize that land as belonging to that society. Interaction - Correct Answers Members of a society must come in contact with one another. Geographic distance and language barriers can separate societies within a country. Culture - Correct Answers The shared language, values, beliefs, behavior, and material that constitute a society's way of life. Pluralistic Society - Correct Answers A society which consists of several distinct cultures and groups