FLORIDA STATE BOARD COSMETOLOGY CLINICAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION

tapotement manipulation to the face should be done using only - Answer light tapping with the fingertips high volume peroxide will - Answer increase the risk of skin irritation & chemical burns slithering (or effilation) - Answer thinning technique where strands of hair are cut to different lengths by sliding the open shears along the subsection advertised as "no lye" relaxer - Answer guanidine hydroxide uses same level of care which agency regulates and approves products for infection control - Answer EPA - Environmental Protection Agency onychocryptosis - Answer ingrown nail which may be cause by poorly fitted shoes Florida board of cosmetology has the power to set rules and restrictions regulating the practice of cosmetology but does not have the power to - Answer change the law when cutting bangs, the best position for the stylist to assume is - Answer standing directly in front of the client a predisposition test is also known as - Answer P.D sensitivity or patch test natural nails should always be filed - Answer from corner to center to prevent splitting For a natural effect shape the nail to - Answer conform to the shape of the figure. With scissor-over-comb technique, the angle of the comb will - Answer determine the length of the hair. What is used to dry & harden gel nails - Answer UV lights. Track and sew, bonding, and fusion are terms associated with - Answer hair extensions. When sitting, maintain proper posture by - Answer balancing your body weight over your thighs. Hair that is determined to have too much orange could Not be corrected using - Answer Warm tones The nail bed is a - Answer living component. Rich in blood supply and nerves. Tertiary colors are the results of - Answer mixing equal parts of a secondary color with a primary color. After a toner has been rinsed out and the hair gently shampood and rinsed - Answer apply an acid-balance (slightly acidic) conditioner to help normalize the hair and help protects from fading of the pigment. A blunt cut is - Answer cut with no elevation If breakage occurs in a strand test for a medium strength chemical relaxer - Answer perform another strand test with mild relaxer. The loose and pliable dead tissue found along the edge of the nail plate is - Answer the cuticle. When performing a hot wax hair removal on the eyebrow to remove the wax and fabric strip - Answer Quickly peel away the fabric in the opposite direction as the hair growth, then apply pressure. When applying artificial nail tips the adhesive should be applied to the - Answer inside of the artificial nail and the edge of the natural nail. The correct order of application of polish to the nail is - Answer Base coat - Enamel - Top Coat When draping the client for a haircut - Answer Secure the neckstrip, secure the cape, then fold the neck strip over the cape. After applying permanent wave solution, if the cotton turns purple or the hair gets excessively hot, most likely the client has previously used - Answer Metallic base hair color Hair on a facial mole should be cut with a - Answer scissor The term "universal solvent" commonly refers to - Answer water Specialized ligaments attach the nail bed and matrix to - Answer the underlying bone. Eponychium - Answer the edge of the skin tissue at the base of the nail overlaps the nail plate and cuticle. The difference between Vellus hair and lanugo hair is - Answer Vellis hair does not have a medulla or pigment. Tinea Pedis - Answer Another name for Athletes foot The best way to cut a wig to conform to an individual client features is to - Answer cut the wig while client is wearing it A depilatory dissolves and removes hair at - Answer the skin level. Epilators (such as waxing and sugaring) - Answer removes hair from the follical. Hirsuties or Hypertrichsis - Answer refers to an overabundance of hair on the body. Pumice powder is used in the following products - Answer Nail buff. Depilatory - Answer A caustic alkaline preparation used for the temporary removal of superfluous hair by dissolving it at the skin surface level The water temperature when shampooing should be - Answer monitored consistently. The nail root & matrix are located in the - Answer proximal nail fold or mantle. The human body is composed of - Answer 10 major systems. A reason to use thinning shears is - Answer to Decrease Bulk. Best way to determine how a client's hair, skin, or nail will react to a certain product is to - Answer conduct any of the following...P.D., patch test, sensitively test. The skin - Answer is the largest organ of the body. To reduce risk of shrinkage and unexpected results, very curly hair can be cut - Answer when dry The thinnest skin in the body is on the - Answer eyelid Horizontal hair cutting lines are used to create weight by cutting with - Answer little or no elevation. Which is not used as a catalyst with bleach to speed up the action? - Answer Hydrogen Peroxide is an oxidizing agent not a catalyst. For any violation of Chapter 477, F.S., (for which specific penalty is not provided), the penalty shall be a fine of - Answer $100-200 for the first offence, $300-500 for subsequent violation of license for refusal to comply. Unless instructions say otherwise to stop the action of a relaxer the stylist should - Answer rinse with warm water. Dermatitis venenata - Answer is an inflammation of the skin to an external substance. Which of the following products can be used pre-soften resistant gray hair - Answer Hydrogen peroxide can be used as a presoftener prior to a color treatment. Which of the following chemicals would typically be used to quickly relax extremely curly hair? - Answer Sodium Hydroxide. Bromhidrosis - Answer Foul smelling perspiration The correct way to stretch a wig is too - Answer wet it, pin it to a larger block and air-dry. Exfoliation - Answer The term shedding of the cuticle layer Demi-permanent haircoloring is suitable for - Answer corrective color, restoring to a darker natural shade, or refreshing a faded permanent color. Demi-permanent colors are aniline derived so - Answer patch tests are required. Black, white and grey lack Chromatic content and are therefore referred to as - Answer Achromatic colors. During a manicure, waste materials should be placed in a - Answer small plastic bag. Certified color are often used in - Answer temporary color rinses. When giving a leg massage - Answer massage the calf upward, from insertion to origin. A cosmetologist may only massage up to - Answer the knee, No further. Which component of nail anatomy contains blood, lymph and nerves, participateds in the generation of new cells - Answer NAIL MATRIX. The hydroxide relaxer breaks the disulfide bond converting them to - Answer lanthionine bonds which can never be reformed. friction - Answer In massage, the term used for a rubbing motion Cross checking: - Answer picking up and viewing sections in the opposite direction from how they were cut. When giving a heat wave w/clamps, if a client complains about to much heat on the neck, the cosmetologist should: - Answer Place cotton under the heat clamps. Two types of electric current are - Answer Direct (goes in one direction) and Alternating (rapidly moving back and forth). Terminal hair is - Answer the normal, longer hair found on the body. The name for the lower jaw bone is the - Answer Mandible, it's the largest and strongest bone on the face.