CCHT TEST questions answered 100% correct 2023

CCHT TEST questions answered 100% correct 2023Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) differs from hemodialysis in which of the following ways? - correct answer PD access is by an intra-abdominal catheter The main difference between an arteriovenous shunt (AVS) and an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is an - correct answer AVF is entirely with in the arm: Which of the following dialyzers is used currently? - correct answer Hollow tube Which of the following kidney structures connnects with and delivers urine directly to the ureter? - correct answer Pelvis The glomerular filtration rate is an important index of renal function and in the normal adult is approximately: - correct answer 125 ml /min/1.73m2 All of the following substances are produced by the kidney except - correct answer Aldosterone The most likely cause of post-renal failure is: - correct answer benign prostatic hypertrophy The most common cause of chronic kidney disease in the United States is - correct answer Diabetes Uremia May cause which of the following conditions? - correct answer Itching, Edema, Anemia All of the following conditions are associated with chronic kidney failure EXCEPT - correct answer Hypoparathyroidsm Which percentage of transplanted kidney is functional 1 year after transplantation? - correct answer 90% Which hemodialysis schedule is likely to be the most efficient? - correct answer Short daily home hemodialysis, 2-3 hours a session, 5-7 days a week The fluid restriction for most patients undergoing in-center hemodialysis is equal to urine - correct answer 1 L. Failure to excrete beta2-microglobulin in patients with kidney failure predisposes to? - correct answer Amyloidosis Blood Test for ferritin are performed In hemodialysis patients - correct answer To check for iron stores. Which of the following phosphate binders would best control hyperphopharemia with the fewest side effects in patients with end stage kidney disease? - correct answer Lanthanum carbonate Hemodialysis patients should be taught to - correct answer Put in their own needles, weigh themselves and record it, check their dialyzer settings and dialysate. All of the following statements about vitamins in dialysis patients are true EXCEPT: - correct answer Dialysis does not remove water-soluble vitamins. Osmosis is best defined as: - correct answer Diffusion of solvent through a semipermeable membrane from low-to high-solute concentration. In hemodialysis, blood and dialysate have which of the following properties? - correct answer They flow in opposite directions In the dialyzer, water may be removed from: - correct answer intravascular compartment Which site in the hemodialysis pathway had the highest positive pressure? - correct answer Blood entering the dialyzer fibers