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Summary AQA Psychology - Phobias - The behavioural approach detailed notes

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These notes go into detail on phobias, the behavioural approach to explaining phobias and the behavioural approach to treating phobias. It contains clearly labelled key AO1 and AO3 points that will help when writing longer 8, 12 and 16 markers. They are colour coded to make them easier to navigate and cover every point in the specification for this topic. This is part of the Psychopathology topic which is in Paper 1 of the AQA Spec. For 2023, this exam is on 19th may. good luck! p.s. I have made this the cheapest price possibly - it is literally not possible to sell a document for anything lower on this website - but message me and i might be able to give a larger discount on package deals!

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Connected book

Rob Liddle, Cara Flanagan AQA Psychology for A Level Year 1 & AS - Student Book

Edition:mei 2020
ISBN:9781912820436
Edition:Unknown

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Study Level: A/AS Level
Examinator: AQA
Subject: Psychology
Unit: Psychopathology

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Summarized whole book?: No
Which chapters are summarized?: Phobias
Uploaded on: May 6, 2023
Number of pages: 3
Written in: 2022/2023
Type: Summary

Subjects

classical conditioning
phobias
aqa psychology a level
psychopathology
aqa a level phobias
behavioural approach
treating phobias aqa
explaining phobias aqa
types of phobias

Content preview

Phobias
A01 DSM 5 categories ofphobias
SpecificPhobias phobia of an object or a situation
Socialanxietyphobiaof a socialsituation
Agoraphobia phobiaofbeingoutside in a publicplace

Behaviouralcharacteristics
Panic cryingscreaming runningaway
Avoidance a lot ofeffortto preventcominginto contactwithphobicstimulus
Endurance chooses toremain in the presence of a phobicstimulus

Emotional characteristics
Anxiety unpleasantstateofhigharousal
Fear moreintenseshorterperiodsthananxiety
unreasonableresponse strongemotionalresponseto a smallstimulus

Cognitive characteristicsofphobias
selectiveattention Eg arachnophobia
maywanttokeepaneyeonthespider
irrationalbeliefs Eg Imustsoundintelligent
cognitivedistortions perceptionsmaybe inaccurate unrealistic

A01 Thebehaviouralapproach tophobias
Thetwoprocessmodel
Acquisitionbyclassical conditioning Maintenancebyoperantconditioning
involveslearningtoassociatesomething theconditionedstimulesevokesfea
ofwhichweorginallyhaveno fearwith andavoidanceofthefearedobject
somethingthattriggersa fearresponse orsituationlessensthefear feels
LittleAlbert white rat morerewarding
9montholdbabywasconditionedto thisnegativereinforcementstrengthen
bescared of it generalisedto theavoidancebehaviourandthephobiai
similarobjects Egwhiterabbit coat
fur maintained
leadstoirrationalbeliefs

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making a-levels accessible

I did Chemistry OCR, Biology Edexcel and Psychology AQA for A-Level, I mainly have psychology revision resources as this was my favourite subject but I have notes on every topic in each subject so let me know if you would like a specific topic whether its detailed notes, concise notes, flashcards or model answers!

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Summary AQA Psychology - Phobias - The behavioural approach detailed notes

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