Dialysis Nurse-166 Questions-with Complete Solutions

Dialysis Nurse-166 Questions-with Complete Solutions GFR of Stage 1. Normal kidney function but urine or other abnormalities point to kidney disease. - CORRECT ANSWER 90+ GFR of Stage 2. Mildly reduced kidney function, urine or other abnormalities point to kidney disease. - CORRECT ANSWER 60-89 GFR of Stage 3. Moderately reduced kidney function. - CORRECT ANSWER 30-59 GFR of Stage 2. Severely reduced kidney function. - CORRECT ANSWER 15-29 GFR of Stage 1. Very severely reduced kidney function (also called End Stage Renal Disease). - CORRECT ANSWER 15 Types of source water are: - CORRECT ANSWER Surface and Ground Examples of Surface water: - CORRECT ANSWER Lakes, streams, rivers, reservoirs Examples of Ground water: - CORRECT ANSWER Wells, underground springs FMC follows water quality standards according to _________ standards. - CORRECT ANSWER AAMI Bone disease can be caused by _________ in product water. - CORRECT ANSWER aluminum Aluminum in product water put the patient at risk for _________. - CORRECT ANSWER anemia Aluminum, chloramines, copper, or zinc may cause ________ when present in water used for dialysis. - CORRECT ANSWER hemolysis Define sepsis: - CORRECT ANSWER The presence of bacteria in the bloodstream. Define endotoxin: - CORRECT ANSWER Parts of a bacteria cell wall, released from dead bacteria.