AORN Periop 101 Final Real Exam Q&A Latest update:Complete

evidence based practice questions are typically formatted as PICO questions. What does PICO stand for? a. Patient Intervention comparison outcome b. patient investigation comparison outlier c. population intervention counter intervention outlier d. problem investigation counter intervention outcome -correct answer- a. patient intervention comparison outcome Every member of the healthcare team has a role to play in cost containment. Which of the following is an example of how the preoperative RN can participate in cost containment in the OR? a. ask the surgeon to use a less expensive implant b. Begin cleaning the OR for the next case before the patient leaves the room c. openly supplies listed on preference card, including "available" supplies d. verify with surgeon before opening suture -correct answer- d. verify with surgeon before opening suture An RN who attend continuing nursing education and has verified skills, knowledge, and attitudes about preoperative nursing is demonstrating accountability in his/her a. verification requirements for professional achievement in perioperative nursing b. collaboration among team members c. professional growth and maintenance of competency d. verification of nursing knowledge -correct answer- c which of the following statements is TRUE concerting use of the AORN guidelines for Perioperative practice? a. both medical and nursing licensing boards require health care institutions to comply with AORN guidelines b. the AORN guidelines legally supersede departmental and institutional policies c. The AORN guidelines reflect scientific evidence of how nurses actually practice in the perioperative settings d. work setting and situation variations may determine the extent to which AORN guidelines can be applied -correct answer- d. work setting and situation variations may determine the extent to which AORN guidelines can be applied after transferring a meal patient into the Phase I PACU the perioperative RN could reasonable expect the PACU RN to FIRST a. administer medication to the patient for nausea and vomiting b. ask the patient if has has any pain c. assess the patient's airway and respirations d. care for this patient and two other patients as assigned -correct answer- c. assess the patient's airway and respirations during a handover report to the PACU RN, the perioperative RN may use a communication method identified by the acronym "SBAR", what does it stand for? a. safety background actions recovery expectations b. situation, background assessment recommendation cl safety concerns background assessment responsibility d. surgeon background assessment recovery time -correct answer- b. situation background assessment recommendation a 40 year old male patient is awake and alert in the post anesthesia care unit after a right shoulder surgery. what is the best measure to assess the patient's pain? a. discuss that patients pain with a close family member b. observe facial expressions and behaviors c. ask patient to describe his pain or use a standardized pain scale d. monitor vital sign changes -correct answer- c. ask patient to describe his pain or use a standard pain scale what should be included as part of the psychosocial nursing assessment a. anxiety, temperature and religious beliefs b. anxiety temperature and cultural practices c. cultural beliefs perception of surgery, and religious beliefs d. cuter practice, religious beliefs and age -correct answer- c. cultural beliefs, perception of surgery, and religious beliefs during a preop interview, a patient reports that a surgical prep solution made him break out in hives after a perilous surgical procedure. What action should the perioperative RN take/ a. alter the surgeon and discuss the selection of the preoperative skin antiseptic. b. as the surgeon for an antihistamine to be administered preop c. monitor the patient more closely after administration preop sedation d. notify the anesthesia professional of a potential interaction wit the anesthetic agents -correct answera. alert the surgeon and discuss the selection of the preop skin antiseptic during the preop interview, the periop nurse should as patient's about their use of a. alcohol b. herbal preparation c. recreational drugs d. tobacco products e. all of the above -correct answer- e. all of the above the PRIMARY purpose of conducting a preop assessment is to a. define the patient's risk factors and develop a plan of care d. determine the length of procedure and needed supplies c. introduce the patient to the surgical team d. provide information necessary for discharge -correct answer- a define the patient's risk factors and develop which of the following sensory assessment findings is common among elderly patients? a. decrease in vision including color and depth perception b. decreased ability to understand explanations c. increase perception of pain d. memory impairment -correct answer- a a directive interview is: a. open ended and unstructured b. structured with predetermined quesitons c. use to determine personality traits d. an observation of the patient's nonverbal behavior -correct answer- b factors that may affect post pain are: select all that apply a. the surgical site b. the nature and int