PMHNP Exam Part 2 Complete Questions with Accurate Solutions.

The Nurse Practice Act of every state Correct Answer -Provides title protection (who may be called a nurse practitioner)-Defines advanced practice -Prevailing state laws that define the scope of practice (what NPs may do) -Places restrictions on practice-Sets NP credentialing requirements (e.g., edu requirements,certification) Statutory law Correct Answer -Rules and regulations differ for each state -May further define scope of practice and practice requirements -May provide restrictions in practice unique to specific state Scope of practice Correct Answer -Defines NP roles and actions -Identifies competencies assumed to be held by all NPs who function in a particular role -Varies broadly from state to state -Advanced practice PMHNP standards are identified in Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice Standards of practice Correct Answer - Authoritative statements regarding the quality and type of practice that should be provided -Provide a way to judge the nature of care provided -Reflect the expectation for the care that should be provided to clients with various illnesses -Reflect professional agreement focused on the minimum levels of acceptable performance -Can be used to legally describe the standard of care that must be met by a provider -May be precise protocols that must be followed or more general guidelines that recommend actions HIPAA Correct Answer -The first national comprehensive privacy protection act -Guarantees clients four fundamental rights: 1. To be educated about HIPAA privacy protection, 2. To have access to their own medical records, 3. To request amendment of their health information to which they object, 4. To require their permission for disclosure of their personal information. The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH) of 2009 Correct Answer -Incentive payments for sharing specific EHR data -Meaningful use incentives -EHR can improve both individual and population-based health outcomes. -EHR can improve quality, safety, efficiency, effectiveness, and outcomes (E-prescribing, computerized physician order sets, tracking care and avoiding duplication of services)