Elementary Pedagogy Exam Questions With Complete Solution

Elementary Pedagogy Exam Questions With Complete Solution What is a constructivist classroom style like? - CORRECT ANSWERS Students are given opportunities to construct their own meanings onto new pieces of knowledge. What are Piaget's four stages of development? - CORRECT ANSWERS 1. Sensory motor stage (from birth to age two 2. Preoperation stage (ages 2 - 7 or early elementary 3. Concrete operational (ages 7-11 or upper elementary) 4. Formal operational (ages 7-15 or late elementary/high school) Stages Precious Children Follow What are developmentally oriented teachers approach teaching? - CORRECT ANSWERS They have a respect for their emerging capabilities. What is Gardner's multiple intelligence theory? - CORRECT ANSWERS a theory that states that students learn in at least 7 different ways, including verbal/linguistic, quantitative, interpersonal, musical, intrapersonal, and spatial. What is the theory of metacognition? - CORRECT ANSWERS The study of how to help the learner gain understanding about how knowledge is constructed. What is the cognitive approach? - CORRECT ANSWERS An approach to learning that first helps the learner gain understanding about how knowledge is constructed, and second, arms that learner with the conscious tools for constructing that knowledge. What is differentiated instruction - CORRECT ANSWERS the concept that because students have different ways of learning, teachers must utilize different methods of teaching. What are critical thinking skills? - CORRECT ANSWERS When a student learns how to apply knowledge to a specific subject area; but more importantly, the student knows how to apply that information in other subject areas. What are individualized portfolios? - CORRECT ANSWERS performance-based assessments that allow teachers to chart students' academic and emotional growth. What is deductive reasoning? - CORRECT ANSWERS General concepts or princeples supported by specific examples What is inductive reasoning? - CORRECT ANSWERS drawing conclusions from information or data What are mnemonics? - CORRECT ANSWERS memorization techniquews that rely on associations between easy-to-remember constructs and lists of data What is the social theory? - CORRECT ANSWERS the use of theoretical frameworks to explain and analyze social patterns and larte-scale social structures. What is direct instruction? - CORRECT ANSWERS a teaching method that emphasizes well-developed and carefully planned lessons with small learning increments. What is discovery learning? - CORRECT ANSWERS a learning technique that involves students solving problems by using their own experience and prior knowledge to determine what truths can be learned. What is case method? - CORRECT ANSWERS An instructional strategy that engages students in active discussion about issues and problems of practical applications. What is homogenous grouping? - CORRECT ANSWERS A classroom organizational concept where students are grouped according to ability. What is heterogeneous grouping? - CORRECT ANSWERS A classroom organizational concept where students are grouped according to mixed ability. What is motivation - CORRECT ANSWERS an internal state that activates, guides and sustains behavior What are mastery goals? - CORRECT ANSWERS goals characterized by students who strive to increase their ability and knowledge.