SHARP Final Exam with 100% Correct Answers 2023

SHARP Final Exam with 100% Correct Answers 2023 What is consent? - Correct Answer-A freely given agreement to the sexual conduct at issue. A person cannot give consent if under the age of 16. Substantially incapable of appraising the nature of the sexual conduct at issue. Victim Blaming - Correct Answer-Holding the victims of crime entirely or partially responsible for sexual assault. Blaming individuals for their personal troubles or for social difficulties. Reasons why male victims may stay silent - Correct Answer-1. Stigma and shame 2. Unaware of services that may be available Reasons why victims may stay silent - Correct Answer-1. I cannot betray my unit or battle buddies 2. I will be removed from my unit 3. I will wait to return from deployment 4. After this is out, they will never look at me the same way again. 5. If I don't say anything, it will pass 6. Investigations takes too long 7. My peers will pressure me to recant 8. They will never believe me Help victims recognize what it will take for them to recover (5) AFCAT - Correct Answer1. Acceptance of change 2. Freedom 3. Choice 4. Adaptive understanding of self, world, and trauma 5. Tolerable emotions Misconceptions about sex offenders - Correct Answer-1. They attack strangers 2. They use weapons 3. They cause physical injuries Sexual Contact Definition - Correct Answer-Is the intentional touching either directly or through the clothing, of the genetailia, anus, groin, breast, inner thigh, or buttocks of another person, or intentionally causing another person to touch, either directly or through the clothing, the genitalia, anus, groin breast, inner thigh or buttocks of any person, with the intent to abuse, humiliate, or degrade any person or to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person. Criminal Justice System - Correct Answer-1. Law Enforcement 2. Prosecution 3. Judiciary and Courts 4. Probation 5. Institutional Corrections 6. Parole 7. Appellate Courts Army Jurisdictional Rules over Soldiers - Correct Answer-1. Military jurisdiction over soldiers anywhere, anytime, 2. State also has jurisdiction for offenses off post and on areas of some installations 3. Federal jurisdiction over soldiers in limited circumstances Jurisdiction over civilians - Correct Answer-1. Military jurisdiction over offenses in overseas operations 2. State jurisdiction over offenses off post and some installation areas 3. Federal jurisdiction over offenses by civilians on post Commander must take into account: 4 Things - Correct Answer-1. The circumstances surrounding the offense and the extent of the harm caused by the offense 2. Appropriateness of authorized punishment 3. Possible improper motives of accuser 4. Collateral misconduct by victim Crime Victims Rights Act: 8 Things - Correct Answer-1. Right to be reasonably protected from the accused 2. Right to a reasonable, accurate, and timely notice 3. Right not to be excluded from public proceedings 4. Right to be reasonably heard 5. Reasonable right to confer with government attorney 6. Right to full and timely restitution as provided by law 7. Right to proceedings free from unreasonable delay 8. Right to be treated with fairness and with respect for the victim's dignity and privacy Commander's are to: (2) - Correct Answer-1. Keep victims informed about important milestones throughout the case 2. Take responsibility for providing a monthly update to the victim a. Updates concer the status of any ongoing investigative, medical, legal, or command proceedings regarding the case until final disposition. b. Update must occur within 72 hours of the last sexual assault review board. SARB Victim Witness Liaison (VWL) - Correct Answer-The primary point of contact for victims and witnesses involved in the military judicial process. The VWL provides, facilitates, and coordinates services to victim to ensure that the victim is informed of financial, legal, and other social service support that is available through public and private programs, including available compensation through federal, state, and local programs. SARC/SHARP Specialist Responsibilities - Correct Answer-1. Advise victim of reporting options 2. Explain benefits and limitations of each reporting option 3. Document the reporting option on DD Form 2910, "Victim Reporting Preference Statement" 4. Inform the victim about availability of the optional SAFE 5. Ensure victim's awareness of local or state requirements that may limit Restricted Reporting Medical Discharge: Restricted vs. Unrestricted - Correct Answer-Restricted: Evidence is handed over to PMO Unrestricted: Evidence is handed over to CID What is the lowest level care that is necessary to perform a safe kit. - Correct AnswerLevel 3 First Responder - Correct Answer-1. Individuals who are responsible for the protection and preservation of life, property, evidence, and the environment. 2. SARC / SHARP and VA / SHARP Specialists, Healthcare Personnel: SACP, SACC, SANE, or SAMFE Chaplains, Law Enforcement, CID, Legal assistance attorney's SARC / SHARP Specialists - Correct Answer-Coordinate and manage the brigades advocacy program Provide direct advocacy support to victims of sexual assault. VA / SHARP Specialists - Correct Answer-Provide essential support and care to sexual assault victims Offer non clinical information on available options and resources Maintain communications and contact with victim Perform duties in garrison and deployed environments SACP (Sexual Assault Care Provider) - Correct Answer-Be the primary medical manager of all identified victims of sexual assault, from initial contact to completion of care Ensure patients obtain comprehensive, timely, and appropriate medical care (including follow up care Be a fully privileged healthcare provider of the MTF medical staff SACC (Sexual Assault Care Coordinator) - Correct Answer-Be a social worker or nurse Monitor and track healthcare management Collaborate and coordinate with the SACP and SARC/SHARP and VA/SHARP Specialists Facilitate timely completion of patients' comprehensive individualized care plan Maintain requisite MTF commander database SANE (Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner) SAMFE (Sexual Assault Medical Forensic Examiner) - Correct Answer-Fe a fully priviledged healthcare provider of the MTF medical staff Be qualified to evaluate, diagnose, and treat victims of sexual assault Ensure continuity care and ensure follow up Be trained in forensic examination and evidence collection Perform the forensic examination of all victims of sexual assault. Chaplians - Correct Answer-Provide victims of sexual assault confidential counseling, spiritual guidance, and long term support services Law Enforcement - Correct Answer-Secure the crime scene Ensure victim safety Contact CID CID - Correct Answer-Collect forensic evidence Interview the victim, alleged offender, and witnesses Make the determination if the case is founded or unfounded Legal Assistance Attorneys - Correct Answer-Inform victims of their legal rights Contact the SARC SHARP or VA SHARP Specialist Provide guidance on possible collateral misconduct Commander's Role: In response to an unrestricted Report of sexual assault, a victim's commander shall: - Correct Answer-1. Ensure the physical safety of the victim 2. Determine if the victim needs/desires emergency medical care 3. Notify CID 4. Notify the SARC/SHARP or VA/SHARP Specialist 5. Strictly limit facts and details to those who need to know 6. Ensure victim receives sensitive care 7. Collaborate with first responders 8. Collect basic information Commanders are responsible for determining the best course of action for separating the victim and the alleged offender during the investigation, including...... - Correct Answer-Transferring the victim to another unit Transferring the alleged offender to another unit Evaluating whether a Military Protective Order MPO is appropriate Determine if administrative separation of the offender is the best interests of the Army. Victim Advocacy: - Correct Answer-Advocacy is a positive interpersonal process throughout which the victim feels. 1. Respected and validated 2. A positive, trusting connection with the SHARP / SARC or VA/ SHARP Specialists 3 A sense of hope 4. Increased empowerment and effectiveness 4 Steps of Victim Advocacy - Correct Answer-1. Establish rapport 2. Assess and clarify immediate needs 3. Explore options 4. Bring closure Step 4 Bring Closure - Correct Answer-Schedule follow up meeting if appropriate Provide contact information and resources Gather final data for reporting purposes Crisis intervention Process (4) EEPP - Correct Answer-1. Ensure safety of victim 2. Explain your role 3. Provide support 4. Prepare for what comes next Advocay Do's - Correct Answer-1. Answer questions truthfully 2. Stress that the incident was not the victims fault 3. Tell the victim that his or her feelings are normal 4. Assure the victim that he or she is not alone 5. Act Compassionately 6. Respect religous backgrounds 7. Discuss symptoms or side affects 8. Inform victim about the process 9. Provide referalls and resources Advocacy Don'ts - Correct Answer-1. Make up anwersers 2. Counsel the victim 3. Ask questions that imply the victim is to blame 4. Say "everything will be ok" 5. Say " I understand what you are feeling" 6. Make promises you can't ensure 7. Say the alleged offender will definitely be punished or imprisoned 8. Give a timeline for recovery Who can you file a restricted report to..... - Correct Answer-1. SARC / SHARP Specialists 2. VA / SHARP Specialists 3. Healthcare personnel Limitations: Restricted - Correct Answer-The alleged offender will not be held accountable Not eligible for expedited transfer or reassignment No command support Cannot receive a protective order Limitations: Unrestricted - Correct Answer-More people will know about the sexual assault Investigations may be intrusive and difficult Cannot change to restricted report Unsigned DD Form 2910 - Correct Answer-SARC / SHARP or VA / SHARP Specialist is not under any obligation to inform investigators or commanders about an unsigned DD Form 2910 Importance of Confidentiality - Correct Answer-It is essential to the victims recovery It protects the victim from further assault or re-victimization It contains the assault exprience Military Rule of Evidence 514 added to MCM through Executive Order 13593, 13 DEC 2011 - Correct Answer-Victim has the privilege to refuse to disclose a confidential communication with victim advocate Case Management Uses - Correct Answer-Track and improve services, problem solve, and coordinate systems Allow SARC / SHARP Specialist to manage and track the timeliness of response and support services given to victims of sexual assault Enhance the ability to track the accountability of the offender ICRS - Correct Answer-A web based tool that allows the Army to track data related to sexual harrasment cases. DSAID - Correct Answer-A web based system that is a centralized repository for service specific, case level sexual assault data and allows for ad hoc query reporting, case management, buisness management functionality. Vicarious Trauma - Correct Answer-A result of repeated exposure to accounts of traumatic events--the internalization of the trauma of others and the process of exhibiting the same feelings and behaviors as those who experienced the trauma 5 Dimensions of Strength - Correct Answer-1. Physical 2. Emotional 3. Social 4. Spiritual 5. Family Resilence - Correct Answer-The process of adapting well in the face of adversity, trauma, tragedy, threats, or other significant sources of stress such as family and relationship problems, serious health problems, or workplace and financial stressors' Framework for SARB process - Correct Answer-1. Completing administrative preparation