Assessment of Professional Knowledge: Elementary questions with complete solutions

Mrs. Blue is teaching a lesson on color groups. She wants to be sure that students learn as much as they can about colors, so she includes information with which they are familiar with the new information she presents. Knowing that these are first-grade learners, what should Mrs. Blue consider when thinking about their learning experience? A. Students will estimate how much they can learn in one time period B. Students will overestimate how much information they can retrieve from memory C. Students will be able to pick out the information they need to study and the information which they don't need to study due to prior mastery D. Students will know how much information they can retrieve from memory correct answer: B. Students will overestimate how much information they can retrieve from memory-Students at this age do not have the cognitive skills to realize how much they have actually learned, or how much they will actually be able to retain. Mrs. Blume is teaching her first grade students a lesson about the rainforest. She wants to make sure her students remember as much as possible about the rainforest, so she incorporates information they are familiar with into the new information. Knowing that these are first-grade learners, what should Mrs. Blume consider when thinking about her students' learning experiences? a. The students will be able to determine what information they need to study and what is already prior knowledge. b.The students will overestimate how much information they can remember. c. The students will be able to accurately predict how much information they can remember. d. The students will underestimate the amount of information they can remember. correct answer: b. The students will overestimate how much information they can remember.-Students at this age do not have the cognitive skills to realize how much they have actually learned, or how much they will actually be able to retain. Mr. Jones teaches sixth-grade science at Arroyo Elementary. He encourages students to work in small groups of two or three as they begin homework assignments so they can help each other answer questions. Mr. Jones has noticed that some of his students insisted on working alone rather than in groups as stipulated. He also notices that some students are easily distracted even when other members of their group are working on the assignment as directed. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for the students' b