ATI TEAS 7 2022 (UPDATED) Question with complete solution 2023

ATI TEAS 7 2022 (UPDATED) Question with complete solution 2023Sagittal Plane vertical division of the body into right and left portions Coronal Plane divides body into front and back Axial Plane A horizontal flat surface dividing the body into upper and lower parts; also known as the transverse plane Medial Toward the midline of the body Lateral Away from the midline of the body Proximal Closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk Distal away from the point of attachment Anterior front Posterior back Cephalad toward the head Caudad toward the tail Right Hypochondriac Region Right kidney, Liver, Gallbladder, & Small Intestine Epigastric Region Stomach, Liver, Adrenal Glands, Pancreas, Spleen, & Small Intestine Left Hypochondriac Region Left Kidney, Spleen, Pancreas, & Colon Right Lumbar Region Ascending Colon, Liver, & Gallbladder Umbilical Region Small Intestine, Duodenum, & Umbilicus Left Lumbar Region Descending Colon & Left Kidney Right Iliac Region Cecum & Appendix Hypogastric Region Bladder, Sigmoid colon, Small Intestine, Reproductive Organs Left Iliac Region Descending colon & Sigmoid colon Ventral Cavity It holds both the Thoracic and Abdominopelvic cavity; which are separated by the diaphragm. Thoracic Cavity It is above the diaphragm; it contains the lungs, mediastinum, the heart, trachea, esophagus, and thymus gland Abdominopelvic Cavity It is below the diaphragm; It contains the Abdominal and pelvic cavities. It includes the stomach, liver, gallbladder, spleen, kidneys, pancreas, large & small intestine, reproductive organs, bladder, and the distal part of the colon. Dorsal Cavity Contains the brain and spinal cord Cranial Cavity Contains the brain, 12 cranial nerves, & The pituitary gland Vertebral Cavity Contains the spinal cord Respiratory System A system of organs, functioning in the process of gas exchange between the body and the environment, consisting especially of the nose, nasal passages, nasopharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs. Conductive Zone Consists of passageways that warm, humidify, cleanse incoming air before it reaches respiratory zone Respiratory Zone Site of gas exchange, Respiratory Bronchioles, Alveolar Ducts, Alveoli External Respiration Exchange of gases between lungs and blood Internal Respiration Exchange of gases between cells of the body and the blood Gas Exchange Breathing, transport of gases, and exchange of gases with tissue cells; Provides O2 for cellular respiration and removes its waste product, CO2 Thermoregulation The maintenance of body temperature within a range that enables cells to function efficiently.