PLE 2019 SAMPLEX- PREV MED| 100 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

1. Hemodynamic assessment of the improvement of dengue hemorrhagic should be based on the following EXCEPT: A. Mental status B. Platelet count C. Capillary refill time D. Blood pressure A. Mental status 2. Among the following chronic illness, which contributes to the development of cardiovascular disease? A. Liver disease B. Tuberculous meningitis C. Schizophrenia D. Glomerulonephritis D. Glomerulonephritis 3. In patients with Dengue hemorrhagic fever, the sign that indicates plasma capillary leak is A. Thrombocytopenia B. Hemoconcentration C. Neutropenia D. Granulocytopenia B. Hemoconcentration 4. To ensure success of TB treatment program, the following should be done EXCEPT: A. Give the entire supply of the drug required for entire duration of treatment B. Ask the patient to sign a non-disclosure agreement. C. TB drugs should be stored in secured, clean and cool place. D. Observe first expiry, first out (FEFO) policy A. Give the entire supply of drug required for entire duration of treatment 5. Acute flaccid paralysis is secondary to A. Guillian Barre Syndrome B. Poliomyelitis C. Multiple Sclerosis D. Spinal Cord Transection B. Poliomyelitis 6. The Directly Observed Treatment Strategy (DOTS) is a comprehensive strategy to cure tuberculosis. It employs the following EXCEPT: A. Microscope B. Political Commitment C. Drugs for TB D. Salary of treatment partners D. Salary of treatment partners 7. Which of the following interventions is primary prevention? A.Papsmear test B. Antihypertensive drugs C. Exercise regularly D. Stroke rehabilitation program C. Exercise regularly 8. Diarrhea is one of the leading causes of morbidity in the Philippines. The DOH promotes the following as means of protecting water from contamination during handling, transport and storage EXCEPT: A. Always use clean water containers provided with cover B. Avoid hand contact with water during transport C. Wash containers after every use D. Clean and disinfect storage tanks at least once a year B. Avoid hand contact with water during transport 9. In the Health Belief Model of Helath promotion and disease prevention, which of the following is Not done? A. Identifying goverment policies and ensuring these are followed by the community B. Communicating to the community the steps that are involved in taking the recommended action C. Providing assistance in identyfying and reducing barriers to action D. Conducting a health needs assessment to identify who are at risk A. Identifying goverment policies and ensurung these are followed by the community 10. Which type of antimicrobials require pre-authorisation from an infectious disease consultant or antimicrobial stewardship clinician as a type of interventional strategy to control antimicrobial resistance? A. Regular antibiotic B. Monitored antimicrobial C. Narrow spectrum antibiotics D. Restricted antimicrobial C. Narrow spectrum antibiotics 11. In the monitoring of the TB DOTS program, the following are monitored Except: A. Annual treatment cost B. Number of screened family members