100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached 4.2 TrustPilot
logo-home
Summary

Samenvatting biogenie 6.2 - HST 1 - structuur van chromatine en chromosoom in de cel

Rating
5.0
(1)
Sold
4
Pages
8
Uploaded on
16-06-2016
Written in
2015/2016

samenvatting van handboek biogenie 5e middelbaar. Dit is ook leerstof voor ingangsexamen geneeskunde.

Institution
Course








Whoops! We can’t load your doc right now. Try again or contact support.

Connected book

Written for

Institution
Study
Course

Document information

Summarized whole book?
No
Which chapters are summarized?
Hoofdstuk 1
Uploaded on
June 16, 2016
Number of pages
8
Written in
2015/2016
Type
Summary

Subjects

Content preview

HOOFDSTUK 1: STRUCTUUR VAN CHROMATINE EN CHROMOSOMEN IN DE CEL


1 PROKARYOTE EN EUKARYOTE CELLEN

 Prokaryoten cel : - geen compartimentering
- DNA niet opgerold rond proteïne, wel los in cytoplasma
- bacteriën & archaea

 Eukaryoten cel : - wel com.
-DNA opgerold rond histonen  chromatine
-meer- en ééncelligen


2 HET LEVEN VAN EEN CEL IN EEN NOTEDOP
Celcyclus = celdeling + interfase (= celgroei )

- Interfase = kopie DNA (21u)
- Celdeling = uitzicht chromatine wijzigt (1u )
 Chromatine = DNA + histonen




3 DE CELKERN IN DE INTERFASE

3.1 kernmembraan:


- Eukaryoten cel : kern & cytoplasma gescheiden dmv kernmembraan ( = dubbel membraan
 fosfolipidendubbellaag
 doorlopend in ER

- Kernporiën (afgesloten met complexe membraanproteïnen  vormen waterrijke kanalen)
 Uitwisseling van stoffen tss kerninhoud en cytosol

* ionen & kleine moleculen via passief trasport
* grote molecule (RNA en proteïnen) via actief transport -> ATP


Proteïne: cytosol  kern (als katalysator)
RNA: kern  cytosol (functie uitvoeren)



3.2 nucleolus (kernlichaampje) :
Celkern: - donkergekleurd = nucleoli / kernlichaampjes
= aanmaakplaats ribosomaal RNA = opbouw ribosomen

Ribosomen opgebouwd uit rRNA & proteïnen

Ribosomale proteïne gesynthetiseerd in cytosol
getransporteerd naar celkern

Nucleolus: rRNA en ribosomale prot tot 2 aparte subeenheden  transport via poriën mogelijk



Biologie: thema 1: structuur van chromatine en chromosomen in de cel Pagina 1

Reviews from verified buyers

Showing all reviews
6 year ago

5.0

1 reviews

5
1
4
0
3
0
2
0
1
0
Trustworthy reviews on Stuvia

All reviews are made by real Stuvia users after verified purchases.

Get to know the seller

Seller avatar
Reputation scores are based on the amount of documents a seller has sold for a fee and the reviews they have received for those documents. There are three levels: Bronze, Silver and Gold. The better the reputation, the more your can rely on the quality of the sellers work.
lvitte0 UC Leuven-Limburg
Follow You need to be logged in order to follow users or courses
Sold
190
Member since
9 year
Number of followers
138
Documents
19
Last sold
2 months ago

4.0

69 reviews

5
23
4
28
3
14
2
2
1
2

Recently viewed by you

Why students choose Stuvia

Created by fellow students, verified by reviews

Quality you can trust: written by students who passed their tests and reviewed by others who've used these notes.

Didn't get what you expected? Choose another document

No worries! You can instantly pick a different document that better fits what you're looking for.

Pay as you like, start learning right away

No subscription, no commitments. Pay the way you're used to via credit card and download your PDF document instantly.

Student with book image

“Bought, downloaded, and aced it. It really can be that simple.”

Alisha Student

Frequently asked questions