AP Art History Islamic and Christian Art IDs graded A

The Kaaba Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Islamic. Pre-Islamic monument; rededicated by Muhammad in 631-632 C.E.; multiple renovations. Granite masonry, covered with silk curtain and calligraphy in gold and silver-wrapped thread. (V: Islam, Muhammad, Ka'aba, hajj, tawaf, kiswa, ihram, Ishmael) Dome of the Rock Jerusalem. Islamic, Umayyad. 691-692 C.E., with multiple renovations. Stone masonry and wooden roof decorated with glazed ceramic tile, mosaics, and gilt aluminum and bronze dome. (V: Isra and Miraj, Qu'ran, cupola, finial, calligraphy, shahada, Umayyads) 00:00 01:23 Great Mosque (Cordoba) Córdoba, Spain. Umayyad. c. 785-786 C.E. Stone masonry. (V: mosque, mihrab, qibla, maqsura, springing arches, voussoirs, arabesques) Alhambra Granada, Spain. Nasrid Dynasty. C.E. Whitewashed adobe stucco, wood, tile, paint, and gilding. (V: Nasrid Dynasty, emir, muqarnas, Alcazaba, mirador, chahar-bagh layout, hammam, ghusl) Great Mosque (Masjid-e Jameh) Isfahan, Iran. Islamic, Persian: Seljuk, Il-Khanid, Timurid and Safavid Dynasties. c. 700 C.E.; additions and restorations in the 14th, 18th, and 20th centuries C.E. Stone, brick, wood, plaster, and glazed ceramic tile. (V: Seljuks, iwan, four-iwan plan, umma, minarets, muezzin) Mosque of Selim II Edirne, Turkey. Sinan (architect). C.E. Brick and stone. (V: Ottomans, Selim II, sultan, central-plan mosque plan, squinches, madrasa, kulliye, caravanserai) Qur'an Arab, North Africa, or Near East. Abbasid. c. eighth to ninth century C.E. Ink, color, and gold on parchment. (V: Abbasids, folio, sura, Kufic, palmette, mashq) Pyxis of al-Mughira Umayyad. c. 968 C.E. Ivory. (V: pyxis, ivory) Basin (Baptistère de St. Louis) Muhammad ibn al-Zain. c. C.E. Brass inlaid with gold and silver. (Mamluks, Mongols, basin) The Ardabil Carpet Maqsud of Kashan. C.E. Silk and wool. (Sufism, medallion, weft and warp) Bahram Gur Fights the Karg Islamic; Persian, Il'Khanid. c. C.E. Ink and opaque watercolor, gold, and silver on paper. (V: Il'Khanid, Shahnama, Bahram Gur) The Court of Gayumars Sultan Muhammad. c. C.E. Ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper. (V: Safavid, Gayumars, Prince Hushang, Ahriman, vizier)