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STRAIGHTERLINE CHEMISTRY FINAL EXAM TEST WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

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STRAIGHTERLINE CHEMISTRY FINAL EXAM TEST WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS












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Uploaded on
January 9, 2023
Number of pages
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Written in
2022/2023
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STRAIGHTERLINE CHEMISTRY FINAL EXAM TEST WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS


What is the term used for findings that are summarized based on a pattern or trend?
a. Law
b. Hypothesis
c. Theory
d. Phenomena
e. Prediction - correct answer a. Law

Which of the following is a tentative explanation for a set of observations?
Select one:
a. Law
b. Hypothesis
c. Theory
d. Phenomena
e. Prediction - correct answer b. Hypothesis

If a liquid contains 60% sugar and 40% water throughout its composition then what is it
called?
Select one:
a. Solute
b. Compound
c. Homogeneous mixture
d. Heterogeneous mixture
e. Solvent - correct answer c. Homogeneous mixture

Which of the following does not have a uniform composition throughout?
Select one:
a. Element
b. Compound
c. Homogeneous mixture
d. Heterogeneous mixture
e. Solvent - correct answer d. Heterogeneous mixture

Which one of these represents a physical change?
Select one:
a. Water, when heated, forms steam.
b. Bleach turns hair yellow.
c. Sugar, when heated, becomes brown.
d. Milk turns sour.
e. Apples, when exposed to air, turn brown. - correct answer a. Water, when heated,
forms steam.

,How many micrograms are in 65.3 kg?
Select one:
a. 0.653 μg
b. 6.53 × 107 μg
c. 6.53 × 104 μg
d. 6.53 × 10-8 μg
e. 6.53 × 1010 μg - correct answer e. 6.53 × 1010 μg

A smart phone has dimensions of 4.9 inches (height), 2.3 inches (width) and 8.0
millimeters (depth). What is the volume of the smart phone in cubic centimeters? (1 in =
2.54 cm)
Select one:
a. 58 cm3
b. 1.7 x 105 cm3
c. 90 cm3
d. 3.4 cm3
e. 34 cm3 - correct answer a. 58 cm3

Given that 1 inch = 2.54 cm, 1.00 cm3 is equal to
Select one:
a. 16.4 in3
b. 6.45 in3
c. 0.394 in3
d. 0.155 in3
e. 0.0610 in3 - correct answer e. 0.0610 in3

What terms defines a mass which is exactly equal to 1/12 the mass of one carbon-12
atom?

Select one:
a. Isotope number
b. Mass number
c. Mass-to-charge ratio
d. Atomic number
e. Atomic mass unit - correct answer e. Atomic mass unit

How many neutrons are there in an atom of lead whose mass number is 208?

Select one:
a. 82
b. 126
c. 208
d. 290
e. none of them - correct answer b. 126

,Which of these elements is chemically similar to magnesium?

Select one:
a. Sulfur
b. Calcium
c. Iron
d. Nickel
e. Potassium - correct answer b. Calcium

C(graphite) and C(diamond) are examples of:

Select one:
a. isotopes of carbon.
b. allotropes of carbon.
c. the law of definite proportions.
d. different carbon ions. - correct answer b. allotropes of carbon.

The 80Br- ion has

Select one:
a. 45 protons, 35 neutrons, 45 electrons.
b. 35 protons, 45 neutrons, 34 electrons.
c. 35 protons, 45 neutrons, 36 electrons.
d. 45 protons, 35 neutrons, 46 electrons.
e. 35 protons, 45 neutrons, 46 electrons. - correct answer e. 35 protons, 45 neutrons,
46 electrons.

The formula for sodium sulfide is
Select one:
a. NaS
b. K2S
c. NaS2
d. Na2S
e. SeS - correct answer d. Na2S

Which one of the following formulas of ionic compounds is the least likely to be correct?
Select one:
a. NH4Cl
b. Ba(OH)2
c. Na2SO4
d. Ca2NO3
e. Cu(CN)2 - correct answer d. Ca2NO3

What is the name of ClO - ion?
Select one:
a. hypochlorite

, b. chlorate
c. chlorite
d. perchlorate
e. perchlorite - correct answer a. hypochlorite

Which of the following is a molecular formula for a compound with an empirical formula
of CH?
Select one:
a. C2H6
b. C3H9
c. C4H10
d. C6H6
e. None of the answers is correct. - correct answer d. C6H6

Which is the correct electron configuration for gold?

Select one:
a. [Xe]4f145d96s2
b. [Xe]4f145d106s2
c. [Xe]4f135d106s2
d. [Xe]4f145d106s1
e. None of the electron configurations is correct. - correct answer d. [Xe]4f145d106s1

A(n) _________ is a point at which a standing wave has zero amplitude.
Select one:
a. crevice
b. node
c. pit
d. burrow
e. orbital - correct answer b. node

The Pauli exclusion principle states that no ____ electrons within an atom can have the
same ____ quantum numbers.
Select one:
a. 4; 6
b. 2; 4
c. 3; 6
d. 6; 10
e. 3; 8 - correct answer b. 2; 4

Emission spectra

Select one:
a. cannot be used to identify an unknown atom.
b. can be used to identify unknown atoms.
c. can be explained by the movement of protons colliding with electrons.
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