IT 357 Final Exam| 152 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

Computer Forensic Methodology Correct Answer: Preservation- preserve the integrity of the original evident! Identification- identify what is in our evidence and identify where it can be located! Extraction- extract data from the evidence! Interpretation- analyze and interpret what you find! Documentation- document every step! Criminal Cases Correct Answer: -Brought on by the govt -Seeking to punish criminals for violating criminal statue, and deter crime. -Law enforcement has the authority to seize evidence by following the proper procedures. -Criminal cases must be proven in court beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Law/Tort Law Correct Answer: -Tort is a private or civil wrong. This is an offense against an individual. -Brought on by a private party rather than the government. Private party can be a person, company, or a group of people. -Seeks to gain compensation for some types of damages. -Do not have legal authority to seize evidence -You have to prove a PREPONDERANCE of evidence. This means you must prove that the claim is more likely than not. Types of Tort Correct Answer: Intentional Tort- intent to inflict the injury. Ex. assault, battery, false imprisonment, defamation, trespassing. Negligence - carelessness or recklessness, intent is is not required. Strict Liability- liability exists even if the defendant was not negligent. Ex. engaging in dangerous behavior, owning a dangerous animal, sale of goods that are unreasonably dangerous. 4th Amendment Correct Answer: Gave people the right to be secure in their persons, house, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. Probable Cause Correct Answer: Probable Cause is an indication that one or more crimes have been committed and evidence exists at the place to be searched. Probable cause is used to justify a search. Plain View Doctrine Correct Answer: Evidence can be seized without a warrant if it is in the plain view of an officer where the officer is legally searching and comes upon evidence inadvertently. Exigent Circumstances Correct Answer: Exigent circumstances are emergency conditions or situations that would be an exception to search and seizure laws. This would be a situation where a reasonable person would believe you need to a