Health care Unit 5 Quizzes answered!

Health care Unit 5 Quizzes answred!The _________ immune system consists of the skin, protective secretions, the inflammatory response, and phagocytes. innate FOUR types of infections. viral bacterial protozoan fungal _____________are white blood cells that eliminate the chances of infection. phagocytes The ________ immune system is activated if the _________ immune system is unable to control the infection. adaptive, innate ___________ immunity depends upon the production of disease-specific antibodies to destroy harmful bacteria. humoral _______________ immunity uses helper cells and killer cells to identify and destroy abnormal cells. cellular Which of the following actions will help you to avoid the contraction of infectious disease? practicing good hygiene avoiding contact with vectors boosting your immune system with immunizations __________infections cannot be cured with antibiotics. viral The only cure for the common cold and the flu is .___________ rest Streptococci are __________that can cause diseases such as strep throat, tonsillitis, pneumonia, and scarlet fever. bacteria Pneumonia is usually caused by a bacterial or viral infection in the__________ , which causes the patient to cough up yellow-green mucus. lungs Symptoms of the ______ include sneezing, coughing, sore throat, and fatigue. flu Streptococci infections are spread by __________. airborne droplets _____________ is the inflammation of the liver and other tissues that can be caused by viral infection or drug abuse. heppatitis Which type of viral hepatitis can be contracted by eating food that has been touched by dirty hands? Type A Hepatitis can cause severe liver damage if it is not treated properly. (T/F) True Symptoms of STDs are usually never detectable or life-threatening. (T/F) false _______________ heart disease is a malformation of the heart present at birth. congenital is the result of reduced blood flow to the heart caused by the build up of fatty deposits in the arteries. coronary heart disease Coronary heart disease can lead to a: heart attack What is the best means to prevent development of coronary heart disease? regular exercise and good nutrition ______ diabetes usually develops during adolescence and is thought to be caused by an inherited predisposition to pancreas problems. type 1 coronary heart disease is a disease of the pancreas in which insulin is not produced in the correct amounts so that glucose can be converted into energy or stored as fat. (T/F) False ___________diabetes is mainly treated with insulin injections received several times a day. type 1 Both Type I and Type II diabetics can help keep their insulin levels near normal by following a strict diet that is low in ____________. carbohydrates Untreated diabetes can cause ____________ damage to your eyes, nerve fibers, and kidneys. irreversible Public health systems seek to promote the health of an entire community by controlling the spread of disease. True Which of the following are goals of public health programs? to provide reliable and sanitary systems of waste disposal to ensure adequate supplies of clean water to provide educational programs to the public to provide immunization programs to diagnose disease The government agency concerned with tracking outbreaks and developing methods to combat the spread of disease is the: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention The agency responsible for promoting public health by providing free immunization programs and educating health workers is the: Department of Health and Human Services What are some medicinal uses of alcohol? relief of indigestion relief of anxiety or stress reduction of cholesterol levels in the bloodstream reduction of fatty acids in the liver What are some physical consequences of drunkenness? dehydration nausea dizziness death Which of the following factors influences an individual's blood alcohol levels? gender weight rate of consumption The best method of quitting tobacco is to: quit "cold turkey" Which of the following statements is true? Nicotine gum and patches can help tobacco users cope with withdrawal symptoms. Tobacco leaves and stems contain an addictive drug known as ______ nicotine. Nicotine is a __________ that speeds up neural activity by increasing the body's production of epinephrine. stimulant Which of the following are withdrawal symptoms from nicotine? headache anxiety fatigue lack of patience weight loss disorientation