CC EAQ Exam Study Questions 154 Questions with 100% Correct Answers – COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

CC EAQ Exam Study Questions 154 Questions with 100% Correct Answers – COMPLETE SOLUTIONS How does the human body conserve heat? Select all that apply. - By decreasing muscle activity in the body Through peripheral vasoconstriction in body By shunting blood away from the skin surface During the progressive stage of shock, anaerobic metabolism occurs. Which complication should the nurse anticipate in this client? - Metabolic acidosis Because of multiple physical injuries and emotional concerns, a hospitalized client is at high risk to develop a stress ulcer (Curling). Which of these is evidence of a stress ulcer? - A sudden massive hemorrhage What should be the nurse's focus when caring for a client after abdominal surgery? - Identifying signs of bleeding Which landmark is correct for a nurse to use when auscultating the mitral valve? - Left fifth intercostal space, midclavicular line When assessing a client, the nurse auscultates a murmur at the second left intercostal space (ICS) along the sternal border. This reflects sound from which valve? - Pulmonic A client with internal bleeding is in the intensive care unit (ICU) for observation. At the change of shift an alarm sounds, indicating a decrease in blood pressure. What is the initialnursing action? - Perform an assessment of the client before resuming the change-of-shift report. The nurse in the emergency department identifies that the admission consent form signed by an alert but critically ill client is not legible. Which statement best reflects the status of this consent? - Consent is legal.A client is experiencing hypovolemic shock with decreased tissue perfusion. Which information should the nurse consider when planning care? - The body initially attempts to compensate by maintaining peripheral vasoconstriction. A nurse is developing a health teaching plan for clients with pacemakers. Which activity should the nurse teach these clients to avoid? - Touring a power plant A nurse is assessing a group of clients. Which client is considered at the highest risk for a dissecting aneurysm? - 65-year-old male with uncontrolled hypertension A client with an inferior myocardial infarction has a heart rate of 120 beats per minute. Which goal achievements are priority? - Decrease the workload on the heart and promote maximum coronary artery filling A client has a mitral valve replacement, and the nurse provides health teaching to promote optimum health. Which client statement supports the nurse's conclusion that the client needs further teaching? - "I will start a vigorous aerobic exercise program." A client has surgery to replace a prolapsed mitral valve. What should the nurse teach the client? - The signs and symptoms of heart failure The client is admitted with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia at a rate of 140 beats per minute. The client's blood pressure is 110/55 mm Hg, and the client is asymptomatic except for a "fluttering feeling" in the chest. Which treatments should the nurse be prepared to administer? Select all that apply. - Intravenous adenosine Intravenous beta blockers Intravenous amiodarone Intravenous calcium channel blockers The nurse concludes that a client is experiencing hypovolemic shock. Which physical characteristic supports this conclusion? - OliguriaUpon assessment the nurse discovers a client with heart failure has crackles in lower lung fields and dyspnea. Upon notifying the primary healthcare provider, the provider prescribes intravenous (IV) normal saline at 200 mL/hr and furosemide 120 mg orally stat. Which action should the nurse take next? - Question the choice of solution, the amount to be given, and the dose of furosemide that has been prescribed. Several individuals who sustained urgent but nonemergent injuries are seated in the emergency department when an ambulance arrives with a client suspected of having a myocardial infarction. The nurse must explain to the waiting clients that they will have to wait longer for care. Which is the best explanation for the nurse to give? - "I know you have been waiting, but a client's life depends on immediate treatment. You will receive the same attention when you are seen." A nurse is preparing medications. Which client's health problem motivates the nurse to question a prescription for a beta blocker? - Acute heart failure The nurse is analyzing the client's rhythm when the nurse notes multiple premature ventricular contractions (PVCs). Each PVC occurs in no particular pattern and looks like all other PVCs. How will the nurse interpret this finding? - Unifocal