Pharmacology Proctor Retake Questions and Answers Rated A

Pharmacology Proctor Retake Questions and Answers Rated A When low on Potassium eat? Potatoes, bananas Enteral through the GI tract Parenteral by injection Routes of Administration enteral, parenteral, topical, rectal, Sublingual, buccal, vaginal, inhalation, intradermal, IV. How to administer eye drops With tissue beneath the fingers, retract the lower lid over the bony orbit by pulling it downward to expose the conjunctival sac. IM injection angle 90 degrees IM Z-track 90 degree, aspirate draw up an air lock, document. MDI metered dose inhaler metered-dose inhaler (MDI) instrument that delivers a controlled dose of medication to narrowed airways with each compression of the canister Give oral meds on an empty stomach, times? 30-60 minutes prior or 2 hr after. Giving eye meds -have client look-up -drop medication into the center of the conjunctiva sac -ointment go inner to outer -avoid directly on the cornea -have client gently close their eye. -apply gentle pressure on the nasolacrimal duct for 30-60 secs., preventing systemic absorption -In same eye wait 5 minutes between doses. How to document an IM injection? (intramuscular) Use of z-tract method. How to document an absent pulse? 0 How to give ear drops? -Pull child's ear auricle down and back. -Pull adult's auricle up and back. -Instill medicine and gently apply pressure -gently place cotton ball at outer part of ear canal. -Have patient lay there for 2-3 minutes. Liver enzymes Bile (stored in gallbladder) Aspirin overdose symptoms tinnitus and gastric distress lithium toxicity 1st indicator (Initial Sign) Slurred Speech Digoxin toxicity -Cholinergic—nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, blurry yellow vision (think van Gogh), arrhythmias, AV block. -Can lead to hyperkalemia, which indicates poor prognosis. Taking digoxin need Potassium, eat potatoes Isoniazid Pyridoxine TB tuberculosis Treatment for TB Treatment of these four antibiotics can completely cure the disease: 1. ISONIAZID 2. RIFAMPICIN 3. PYRAZINAMIDE 4. ETHAMBUTOL Celecoxib Celebrex NSAID live viruses not to be given to ?