Ardms ObGyn complete solution Questions and Answers

Ardms ObGyn complete solution Questions and Answers 2022/2023 1. Ovarian Follicle Cyst(Answer) An ovarian follicle increased over 2.5 cm 2. Corpus Luteum Cyst(Answer) Progesterone producing ovarian cyst present during pregnancy 3. Hemorrhagic Cyst(Answer) Cyst cause from bleeding 4. Tubo-ovarian Abcess(Answer) Infected cyst located between the uterus and the ovary. 5. Endometriosis/ Chocolate Cyst(Answer) Ectopic endometrial tissue located in the ovary. Cyst appears during the menstrual cycle. 6. Cystadenoma(Answer) Most common benign cystic tumor of the ovary arising from epithelial tissue. Usually unilateral. 7. Cystadenocarcinoma(Answer) Malignant epithelial cancer. 8. Dermoid Cyst(Answer) Benign germ cell tumor containing bone, hair, cartilage, teeth and fatty material. 9. Dysgerminoma(Answer) Malignant germ cell tumor. 10. Dermoid Plug(Answer) The portion of a dermoid cyst that will cause shadowing on ultrsound. 11. Brenner Tumor(Answer) Common benign tumor of the ovary. Usually seen in post- menopausal women. 12. Theca Lutien Cyst(Answer) Cyst seen with high levels of HCG. Often seen with hydadiform mole. 13. Ovarian Torsion(Answer) Complete or partial rotation of the ovarian pedicle on its axis. The right ovary is three times more likely to torse than the left. 14. Ectopic Pregnancy(Answer) Gestational sac located anywhere outside of the fundus of the uterus. 15. Heterotopic Pregnancy(Answer) Intrauterine pregnancy and correlating ectopic preg- nancy in the same patient. 16. Polycystic Ovarian Disease(Answer) Ovarian disease characterized by anovulation due to an endocrine imbalance. 17. Stein-Leventhal Syndrome(Answer) Another name for polycystic ovarian disease. 18. Hyperstimulated Ovaries(Answer) Overstimulated follicles increased in size due to infertility treatments. 19. Thecoma(Answer) Benign ovarian tumor usually seen in postmenopausal women. Produces estrogen. 20. Fibroma(Answer) Benign ovarian tumor comprised of muscle.